![]() Fungicide pyrazole carboxamides derivatives
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to pyrazole carboxamides derivatives of formula (1) wherein Y represents CR or N, T represents S or O, X1 and X2 represent a chlorine or a fluorine atom, and Z1 represents a substituted or non-substituted cyclopropyl; Their process of preparation, their use as fungicide, and/or anti-mycotoxin active agents, and/or insecticide, and/or nematicide, particularly in the form of fungicide compositions, and methods for the control of phytopathogenic fungi, notably of plants, using these compounds or compositions. 公开号:AU2010247385A1 申请号:U2010247385 申请日:2010-05-12 公开日:2011-12-22 发明作者:Guenter Bartels;Angela Becker;Juergen Benting;Christoph-Andreas Braun;Peter Dahmen;Philippe Desbordes;Christophe Dubost;Stephanie Gary;Ulrich Gorgens;Hiroyuki Hadano;Benoit Hartmann;Thomas Knobloch;Marc Kosten;Norbert Lui;Ruth Meissner;Sergiy Pazenok;Rachel Rama;Arnd Voerste;Ulrike Wachendorff-Neumann 申请人:Bayer CropScience AG; IPC主号:A01N43-50
专利说明:
WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 1 FUNGICIDE PYRAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES DERIVATIVES DESCRIPTION The present invention relates to pyrazole carboxamides derivatives, their process of preparation, 5 their use as fungicide, and/or anti-mycotoxin active agents, and/or insecticide, and/or nematicide, particularly in the form of compositions, and methods for the control of phytopathogenic fungi, notably of plants, using these compounds or compositions. International patent applications WO-2009/016219, WO-2007/087906, WO-2009/016220, WO 10 2009/016218 and WO-2008/037789 generically mention certain amides of the following formulas: 0 T B A B A z z wherein A represents a carbo-linked, partially saturated or unsaturated, 5-membered heterocyclyl group that can be substituted, T represents S or N substituted derivatives, Z 15 represents a (un)substituted cycloalkyl. However, there is no disclosure or suggestion in these documents of any such derivative wherein A represent a 1-methyl-3-(difluoro or dichloro)methyl-5-(chloro or fluoro)-4-pyrazolyl. International patent applications WO-2006/120224 generically mentions 2-pyridyl-methylene 20 carboxamide derivatives of formula: Y N wherein A represents a carbo-linked 5-membered heterocyclyl group that can be substituted and Z 3 represents a substituted or non substituted C3_ C7 cycloalkyl. However, there is no disclosure of any derivatives according to the invention. 25 In international patent applications WO-2009/016221, certain amides are generically embraced in a broad disclosure of numerous compounds of the following formula: zi A N B 2>Z3 (I) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 2 wherein A represents a carbo-linked, unsaturated or partially saturated, 5-membered heterocyclyl group that can be substituted and B represents an aromatic 5- or 6-membered, fused heterocyclyl ring comprising up to four heteroatoms, or an aromatic 6-membered fused carbocyclyl ring. 5 However there is no disclosure or suggestion in this document of any such derivative wherein B is a non fused aryl group. It is always of high-interest in agriculture to use novel pesticide compounds in order to avoid or to control the development of resistant strains to the active ingredients. It is also of high-interest 10 to use novel compounds being more active than those already known, with the aim of decreasing the amounts of active compound to be used, whilst at the same time maintaining effectiveness at least equivalent to the already known compounds. We have now found a new family of compounds that possess the above mentioned effects or advantages. 15 Accordingly, the present invention provides derivatives of formula (I) R 4 H 3 C X R 3 N Z Y N I2 N R 2 x2T Z Z 3 R1 H (I) wherein * Y represents CR 5 or N; 20 e T represents S or 0 ; e X1 and X2 which can be the same or different, represent a chlorine or a fluorine atom * Z' represents a non substituted cyclopropyl or a cyclopropyl substituted by up to 2 25 atoms or groups which can be the same or different and which can be selected in the list consisting of halogen atoms ; cyano ; Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; or Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; e Z2 and Z3, which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom ; substituted 30 or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl ; cyano ; isonitrile ; nitro ; a halogen atom ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkoxy ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkynyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C3-C7- WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 3 cycloalkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfonyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfinyl ; amino ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted di-Cl-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl ; substituted 5 or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylcarbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted di-C-C 8 alkylcarbamoyl or substituted or non substituted N-Cj-C 8 -alkyl-Cj-C 8 alkoxycarbamoyl or Z3 and R1 together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered, partly saturated, carbo- or hetero 10 cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms and Z2 is as herein described; or Z2 and Z3 together with the carbon atom to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted C3-C7 cycloalkyl 1 2 3 4 5 * R1, R2, R , R and R , which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom; a 15 halogen atom ; nitro ; cyano ; isonitrile ; hydroxyl ; sulfanyl ; amino ; pentafluoro-A 6 sulfanyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted di-C-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxy ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkoxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms 20 which can be the same or different ; Cl-C 8 -alkoxy-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkenyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkynyl 25 comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkenyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C2 C 8 -alkynyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkynyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; C3-C7 30 halogenocycloalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-C-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl ; substituted or non substituted C3-C7 cycloalkyl-C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyl-C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; formyl 35 formyloxy ; formylamino ; carboxy ; carbamoyl ; N-hydroxycarbamoyl ; carbamate (hydroxyimino)-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylcarbonyl ; Cl-C8 halogenoalkylcarbonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylcarbamoyl ; substituted or non WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 4 substituted di-C-C 8 -alkylcarbamoyl ; N-(substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs alkyloxy)carbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxycarbamoyl ; N (substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyl)-(substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs alkoxy)-carbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl ; Cl-Cs 5 halogenoalkoxycarbonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyl ; di- substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyl ; substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs alkylcarbonyloxy ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylcarbonyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs 10 alkylcarbonylamino ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylcarbonylamino comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C8 alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted di-C-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyloxycarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfinyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfinyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which 15 can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfonyl ; Cl-C8 halogenoalkylsulfonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxyimino ; (C 1 -C 8 -alkoxyimino)-C-C 8 alkyl ; substituted or non substituted (C-C 8 -alkenyloxyimino)-C-C 8 -alky ; (C-C8 alkynyloxyimino)-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; a (benzyloxyimino)-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; tri(substituted or non 20 substituted C-C 8 -alkyl)silyl ; tri(substituted or non substituted C 1 -C 8 -alkyl)silyl-C-C 8 alkyl ; benzyloxy which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; benzylsulfanyl which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; benzylamino which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; aryl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryloxy which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; arylamino which can be substituted by up to 7 groups 25 Q ; arylsulfanyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C-C 8 alkyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; pyridinyl which can be substituted by up to 4 groups Q ; pyridinyloxy which can be substituted by up to 4 groups Q ; aryl-C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl which can be substituted by up to 30 7 groups Q ; or Two vicinal substituents R together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted 5- or 6-membered, saturated, carbo- or hetero-cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms and the other substituents R are as herein-described; or 35 R1 and Z3 together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered, partly saturated, carbo- or hetero cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms, and R2 to R are as herein-described; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 5 * Q, which can be the same or different, represents a halogen atom ; cyano ; nitro ; Cj C 8 -alkyl ; Cl-C 8 -alkoxy ; Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkoxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; tri(Cl-C 8 )alkylsilyl or tri(Cl 5 C 8 )alkylsilyl-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; with the provisio that when Y represents N, and T represents 0, and Z' represents a cyclopropyl group, and R 1 represents a chlorine atom, and R 3 represents a trifluoromethyl group, and R2 and R4 represent a hydrogen atom, then a least one of the substituent Z2 or 10 Z3 is not a hydrogen atom , as well as salts, N-oxydes, metallic complexes, metalloidic complexes and optically active or geometric isomers thereof. Unless indicated otherwise, a group or a substituent that is substituted according to the 15 invention can be substituted by one or more of the following groups or atoms: a halogen atom ; nitro ; hydroxyl ; cyano ; isonitrile ; amino thio ; a pentafluoro-k 6 -sulfanyl group formyl ; formyloxy ; formylamino ; carbamoyl N-hydroxycarbamoyl ; carbamate (hydroxyimino)-Cl-C 6 -alkyl ; Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; a tri(Cl-C 8 -alkyl)silyl ; C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl ; C1-C8 halogenoalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms a C 3 -C 8 -halogenocycloalkyl having 1 to 5 20 halogen atoms ; C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl ; C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -alkynyloxy; C1-C8 alkylamino ; di-Cl-C 8 -alkylamino ; Cl-C 8 -alkoxy ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkoxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkenyloxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; C3-C alkynyloxy ; C 3 -C8-halogenoalkynyloxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylcarbonyl ; 25 Cl-C8-halogenoalkylcarbonyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylcarbamoyl ; di-Cl-C 8 alkylcarbamoyl ; N-C-C8-alkyloxycarbamoyl ; Cl-C8-alkoxycarbamoyl ; N-C-C8-alkyl-Cj-C8 alkoxycarbamoyl ; Cl-C8-alkoxycarbonyl ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylcarbonyloxy ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkylcarbonyloxy having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylcarbonylamino ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkylcarbonylamino having 1 to 30 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; di-Cl-C8-alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; C1-C8 alkyloxycarbonyloxy ; Cl-C8-alkylsulfanyl ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkylsulfanyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms; Cl-C8-alkylsulfinyl ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkylsulfinyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylsulphonyl ; Cl-C8-halogenoalkylsulfonyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; Cl-C8-alkylaminosulfamoyl ; di-Cl-C8-alkylaminosulfamoyl ; (Cl-C 6 -alkoxyimino)-Cl-C 6 35 alkyl ; (Cl-C 6 -alkenyloxyimino)-Cl-C 6 -alky ; (Cl-C 6 -alkynyloxyimino)-Cl-C 6 -alky ; 2 oxopyrrolidin-1-yl ; (benzyloxyimino)-Cl-C 6 -alkyl ; Cl-C8-alkoxyalkyl ; C1-C8 halogenoalkoxyalkyl having 1 to 5 halogen atoms ; benzyloxy ; benzylsulfanyl benzylamino ; aryloxy; arylsulfanyl or arylamino. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 6 Any of the compounds according to the invention can exist as one or more stereoisomers depending on the number of stereogenic units (as defined by the IUPAC rules) in the compound. The invention thus relates equally to all the stereoisomers, and to the mixtures of all the 5 possible stereoisomers, in all proportions. The stereoisomers can be separated according to the methods that are known per se by the man ordinary skilled in the art. According to the invention, the following generic terms are generally used with the following meanings: 10 * halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine; * heteroatom can be nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur ; * any alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group can be linear or branched * the term "aryl" means phenyl or naphthyl, optionally substituted * In the case of an amino group or the amino moiety of any other amino-comprising group, 15 substituted by two substituents that can be the same or different, the two substituents together with the nitrogen atom to which they are linked can form a heterocyclyl group, preferably a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclyl group, that can be substituted or that can include other hetero atoms, for example a morpholino or piperidinyl group. 20 Preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein Y represents CR 5 . CR . Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein Y represents N. 25 Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein T represents 0. Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein X 1 30 represents a fluorine atom. Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein X2 represents a fluorine atom. 35 Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein Z' represents a non substituted cyclopropyl. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 7 Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein Z 2 and Z 3 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl. More preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein Z2 5 represents a hydrogen atom and Z 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl. 1 2 Other preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein R1, R2 R 3 , R 4 and R , which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom ; a halogen atom ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyl ;C-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen 10 atoms which can be the same or different substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl tri(C-C 8 -alkyl)silyl ; or substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl. More preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein the substituent R 1 represents a halogen atom ; C-C 8 -alkyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 15 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; tri(C-C 8 -alkyl)silyl or Cj C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different. Other more preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are those wherein the substitutents R 1 and R 5 , which can be the same or different, represent a halogen atom ; Cl-Cs 20 alkyl ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl; tri(C 1 -C 8 -alkyl)silyl or Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different. The above mentioned preferences with regard to the substituents of the compounds of formula 25 (I) according to the invention can be combined in various manners, either individually, partially or entirely. These combinations of preferred features thus provide sub-classes of compounds according to the invention. Examples of such sub-classes of preferred compounds according to the invention can combine: - preferred features of T with preferred features of one or more X1, X2, y, Z1 to Z3 and R to R5; 30 - preferred features of X with preferred features of one or more T, X2, Y, Z1 to Z3, and R1 to R5; - preferred features of X2 with preferred features of one or more T, X 1, y, Z1 to Z3 and R1 to R5; - preferred features of Y with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Z1 to Z3, and R1 to R5; - preferred features of Z with preferred features of one or more T, X 1 , X2, y, Z2, Z 3 , and R to R 5; 35 - preferred features of Z2 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, yZ, Z 3, and R1 to R ; - preferred features of Z3 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1, Z2, and R1 to R ; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 8 - preferred features of R 1 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1 to Z3 , and R2 to R ; - preferred features of R 2 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1 to Z3, R1, and R 3 to R 5 ; 5 - preferred features of R 3 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1 to Z3 , R1, R 2, R4, and R 5 ; - preferred features of R4 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1 to Z', R1 to R', and R 5 ; - preferred features of R 5 with preferred features of one or more T, X1, X2, Y, Z1 to Z3 , and R1 to 10 R4; In these combinations of preferred features of the substituents of the compounds according to the invention, the said preferred features can also be selected among the more preferred features of each of T, X 1 , X 2 , Y, Z 1 to Z 3 , and R 1 to R 5 ; so as to form most preferred subclasses of compounds according to the invention. 15 The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (I). Thus according to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided a process P1 for the preparation of compound of formula (Ia) as herein-defined for which T represents a oxygen atom, as illustrated by the following reaction scheme : WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 9 2'oX 4 2 H X2 O OH H Z R step H R 3 Z4 Ni ZR 2l Nzz11 2 z 3 R N Ri N1 R2 step X2 (Ila) (Ilb (11) N R 3 ste p 2 1 R 2 4 N R RR 2 X 2 0 ~ 2 s t e p N ( I a stp+ 5N / N N Ci Z R 1 (li) (111) R steps 2 stepste 11 z2 y0z2 z3 Y R4 2 X X ' X O_ HN R stepep1 F H R3 Steps7 NR R 'N F ZR 2 2N (ep) R (111) R stp11 2 0 s H. / -- i- + Z'R1 step 6X2CR2 N step N (f X2 0 X2 02 2 2 X-- Hstepl13 X2 ---- O HN y step 8 N N F N NF + NzR Process P1 wherein 5 Z1, Z2, Z3, RR ,R ,R4, Y and X2 are as herein-defined; 5-chloro-3-(d ifluorom ethyl)- 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde is known from WO 2004/014138 (reference example 35), 10 N-Cyclopropylamines of formula are known (WO-2008/037789, WO-2007/087906, WO 2006/120224 and WO-2009/016218) or can be prepared by known methods Step 1 and 13 of process P1 is performed in the presence of an oxidant, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 10 Steps 2 and 9 of process P1 are performed in the presence of acid halide, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. Steps 4, 7 and 10 of process P1 are performed in the presence of an acid binder, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. 5 Steps 3 and 8 of process P1 are performed in the presence of a condensing agent, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. Step 5 and 12 of process P1 is performed in the presence of a fluorinating agent, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. Step 11 of process P1 is performed in the presence of a chlorinating agent and a lewis acid, 10 and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. According to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided a process P2 for the preparation of compound of formula (la) as herein-defined for which T represent a oxygen atom, as illustrated by the following reaction scheme : R4 2 x 2 o z 1 Z 3 W22 z 2 z 3 Y R X 0 1 2 1 z2X 0/ N, + step X H NN 1 H 1 "N 2 4tp N~N R1Z (Ilh) R 3 15 (IV) (V) (la) Process P2 wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, Y, R', R2 ,R ,R4, X' and X2 are as herein-defined; 20 W 1 represents a halogen atom or a hydroxyl ; W 2 represents a halogen or a leaving group such as tosylate, mesylate or triflate group. Pyrazoles derivatives of formula (1lh) may be prepared according to process P1. N-cyclopropylamines of formula (IV) and methylene derivatives of formula (V) are known or may 25 be prepared by known methods. Step 1 of process P2 is performed in the presence of an acid binder or a condensing agent, and if appropriate in the presence of a solvent. Step 2 of process P2 is performed in the presence of a solvent and if appropriate in the 30 presence of an acid binder. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 11 According to a further aspect of the present invention there is provided a process P3 for the preparation of compound of formula (Ib) as herein-defined for which T represent a sulfur atom, as illustrated by the following reaction scheme R4 2 3 R4 2 Z3 R x 2x 2 0 Nz z R x x2 Z Z/Y 3 2% N / 3 N __ R N, i R 1 N, 1 - R N X R 2 step 1 R R (la) (Ib) 5 Process P3 wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, Y, R', R2 ,R ,R4, X' and X2 are as herein-defined; Step 1 of process P3 is performed in the presence of a thionating agent and if appropriate in the presence of an acid binder and if appropriate in the presence of solvent. 10 Suitable oxidants for carrying out step 1 or 13 of process P1 according to the invention are in each case all inorganic and organic oxidant which are customary for such reactions. Preference is given to using benzyltriethylammonium permanganate; bromine; chlorine; m chloroperbenzoic acid; chromic acid; chromium (VI) oxide; hydrogen peroxide; hydrogen 15 peroxide-boron trifluoride; hydrogen peroxide-urea; 2-hydroxyperoxyhexafluoro-2-propanol; Iodine; oxygen-platinum catalyst, perbenzoic acid; peroxyacetyl nitrate; potassium permanganate; potassium ruthenate; pyridinium dichromate; ruthenium (VIII) oxide; silver (I) oxide; silver (II) oxide; silver nitrite; sodium chlorite; sodium hypochlorite; 2,2,6,6 tetramethylpiperidin-1 -oxyl. 20 Suitable acid halides for carrying out steps 2 and 9 of process P1 according to the invention are in each case all organic or inorganic acid halides which are customary for such reactions. Preference is given to using notably phosgene, phosphorous trichloride, phosphorous pentachloride, phosphorous trichloride oxide; thionyl chloride; or carbon tetrachloride 25 triphenylphosphine. Suitable acid binder for carrying out steps 4, 7 and 10 of process P1, steps 1 and 2 of process P2 and process P3 according to the invention are in each case all inorganic and organic bases which are customary for such reactions. Preference is given to using alkaline earth metal, alkali 30 metal hydride, alkali metal hydroxides or alkali metal alkoxydes, such as sodium hydroxide, sodium hydride, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tert-butoxide or other ammonium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal acetates, such as sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, and also ternary amines, such as WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 12 trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, di-isopropyl-ethylamine, pyridine, methylethylpyridine, methylimidazole, N-methylpiperidine, N,N-dimethylaminopyridine, diazabicyclooctane (DABCO), diazabicyclononene (DBN) or diazabicycloundecene (DBU). It is also possible to work in the absence of an acid binder or to employ an excess of the amine 5 component, so that it simultaneously acts as acid binder agent. Suitable condensing agent for carrying out steps 3 and 8 of process P1 and step 1 of process P2 according to the invention are in each case all condensing agents which are customary for such reactions. Preference is given to using carbodiimides, such as N,N' 10 dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) or other customary condensing agents, notably phosphorous pentoxide, polyphosphoric acid, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, 2-ethoxy-N-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2 dihydroquinoline (EEDQ), triphenylphosphine/tetrachloromethane or bromo tripyrrolidinophosphonium-hexafluorophosphate. 15 Suitable fluorinating agent for carrying out step 5 or 12 of process P1 according to the invention is in each case all fluorinating agents which are customary for such reactions. Preference is given to using cesium fluoride; potassium fluoride; potassium fluoride-calcium difluoride; tetrabutylammonium fluoride. 20 Suitable chlorination agent for carrying out step 11 of process P1 according to the invention is in each case all chlorination agents agents which are customary for such reactions (WO 2007/062776). Preference is given to using tetrachlorosilane /aluminium trichloride, aluminium trichloride . 25 Suitable thionating agents for carrying out process P3 according to the invention can be sulphur (S), sulfhydric acid (H2S), sodium sulfide (Na2S), sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), boron trisulfide (B 2 S 3 ), bis (diethylaluminium) sulfide ((AIEt 2 ) 2 S), ammonium sulfide ((NH 4 ) 2 S), phosphorous pentasulfide (P 2 S 5 ), Lawesson's reagent (2,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,3,4-dithiadiphosphetane 2,4-disulfide) or a polymer-supported thionating reagent such as described in J.Chem.Soc. 30 Perkin 1, (2001), 358. Suitable solvents for carrying out steps 1 to 13 of process P1, steps 1 and 2 of process P2 and process P3 according to the invention are in each case all customary inert organic solvents. Preference is given to using optionally halogenated aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons, 35 such as petroleum ether, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, benzene, toluene, xylene or decalin; chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichlorethane or trichlorethane; ethers, such as diethyl ether, cyclopentyl methylether, diisopropyl ether, methyl t-butyl ether, methyl t-amyl ether, dioxane, WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 13 tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane or anisole; nitriles, such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, n- or i-butyronitrile or benzonitrile; amides, such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylformanilide, N-methylpyrrolidone or hexamethylphosphoric triamide; esters, such as methyl acetate or ethyl acetate, sulphoxides, 5 such as dimethyl sulphoxide, or sulphones, such as sulpholane. When carrying out steps 1 to 13 of process P1 and steps 1 and 2 of process P2 according to the invention, the reaction temperatures can independently be varied within a relatively wide range. Generally, processes according to the invention are carried out at temperatures between 10 00C and 1600C, preferably between 100C and 1200C. A way to control the temperature for the processes according to the invention is to use the micro-waves technology. Steps 1 to 13 of process P1 and steps 1 and 2 of process P2 according to the invention are generally independently carried out under atmospheric pressure. However, in each case, it is 15 also possible to operate under elevated or reduced pressure. When carrying out step 1 or 13 of process P1 according to the invention, generally 1 mol or other an excess of the oxidant is employed per mole of aldehyde of formula (Ila) or (I1g). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. 20 When carrying out carrying out steps 2 and 9 of process P1 to the invention, generally 1 mol or other an excess of the acid halides is employed per mole of acid of formula (Ilb) or (Ile). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. When carrying out steps 4, 7 and 10 of process P1 and step 1 and 2 of process P2 according to the invention generally 1 mol or other an excess of the acid binder is employed per mole of 25 acid halides of formula (I1c), (Ild) or (Ilf). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. When carrying out process P3 according to the invention, generally 1 mol or other an excess of the acid binder is employed per mole of compound (Ia). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. 30 When carrying out steps 3 and 8 of process P1 and step 1 of process P2 according to the invention generally 1 mol or other an excess of the condensing agent is employed per mole of acid of formula (Ilb) and (Ile). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. When carrying out step 5 or 12 of process P1 according to the invention, generally 2 moles or 35 other an excess of the fluorinating agent is employed per mole of chlorinated compound of formula (Ila) or (Ic). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 14 When carrying out step 11 of process P1 according to the invention, generally 0,2 - 0,3 mol of chlorinating agent is employed per mole of acid fluoride formula (Ild). It is also possible to employ the reaction components in other ratios. 5 Work-up is carried out by customary methods. Generally, the reaction mixture is treated with water and the organic phase is separated off and, after drying, concentrated under reduced pressure. If appropriate, the remaining residue can, be freed by customary methods, such as chromatography, recrystallization or distillation, from any impurities that may still be present. 10 Compounds according to the invention can be prepared according to the above described process. It will nevertheless be understood that, on the basis of his general knowledge and of available publications, the skilled worker will be able to adapt these processes according to the specifics of each of the compounds according to the invention that is desired to be synthesized. 15 Still in a further aspect, the present invention relates to compounds of formula (II) useful as intermediate compounds or materials for the process of preparation according to the invention. The present invention thus provides: - compounds of formula (Ilb) 20 H X2 X ' 0 XN CH (Ilb) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom; - compounds of formula (Ilc') H X2 X 2 C N 25 (1Ic') wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom and W 3 represent a halogen atom preferably a chlorine atom; 30 - compounds of formula (Ild) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 15 H X2 X2 FCI N (Ild) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom; - compounds of formula (Ile) H X2 0 X F 5 (Ile) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. - compounds of formula (Ilf) H X2 X2- F HX 0 N F 10 (1if) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. - compounds of formula (Ihg) H X2 X2 F H 15 (Ihg) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. 20 In a further aspect, the present invention also relates to a composition, particularly a fungicide composition, comprising an effective and non-phytotoxic amount of an active compound of formula (I). WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 16 The expression "effective and non-phytotoxic amount" means an amount of composition according to the invention that is sufficient to control or destroy the fungi, and/or insects, and/or nematicides, and/or weeds present or liable to appear on or around the crops, and that does not entail any appreciable symptom of phytotoxicity for the said crops. Such an amount can vary 5 within a wide range depending on the target, particularly fungus, to be controlled, the type of crop, the climatic conditions and the compounds included in the composition according to the invention. This amount can be determined by systematic field trials, that are within the capabilities of a person skilled in the art. 10 Thus, according to the invention, there is provided a composition, particularly a fungicide composition, comprising, as an active ingredient, an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as herein defined and an agriculturally acceptable support, carrier or filler. According to the invention, the term "support" denotes a natural or synthetic, organic or 15 inorganic compound with that the active compound of formula (I) is combined or associated to make it easier to apply, notably to the parts of the plant. This support is thus generally inert and should be agriculturally acceptable. The support can be a solid or a liquid. Examples of suitable supports include clays, natural or synthetic silicates, silica, resins, waxes, solid fertilisers, water, alcohols, in particular butanol, organic solvents, mineral and plant oils and derivatives thereof. 20 Mixtures of such supports can also be used. The composition according to the invention can also comprise additional components. In particular, the composition can further comprise a surfactant. The surfactant can be an emulsifier, a dispersing agent or a wetting agent of ionic or non-ionic type or a mixture of such 25 surfactants. Mention can be made, for example, of polyacrylic acid salts, lignosulphonic acid salts, phenolsulphonic or naphthalenesulphonic acid salts, polycondensates of ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols or with fatty acids or with fatty amines, substituted phenols (in particular alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulphosuccinic acid esters, taurine derivatives (in particular alkyl taurates), phosphoric esters of polyoxyethylated alcohols or phenols, fatty acid esters of 30 polyols, and derivatives of the above compounds comprising sulphate, sulphonate and phosphate functions. The presence of at least one surfactant is generally essential when the active compound and/or the inert support are water-insoluble and when the vector agent for the application is water. Preferably, surfactant content can be comprised from 5% to 40% by weight of the composition. 35 Optionally, additional components can also be included, e.g. protective colloids, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic agents, penetration agents, stabilisers, sequestering agents. More WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 17 generally, the active compounds can be combined with any solid or liquid additive, that complies with the usual formulation techniques. In general, the composition according to the invention can contain from 0.05 to 99% by weight 5 of active compound, preferably 10 to 70% by weight. Compositions according to the invention can be used in various forms such as aerosol dispenser, capsule suspension, cold fogging concentrate, dustable powder, emulsifiable concentrate, emulsion oil in water, emulsion water in oil, encapsulated granule, fine granule, 10 flowable concentrate for seed treatment, gas (under pressure),gas generating product, granule, hot fogging concentrate, macrogranule, microgranule, oil dispersible powder, oil miscible flowable concentrate, oil miscible liquid, paste, plant rodlet, powder for dry seed treatment, seed coated with a pesticide, soluble concentrate, soluble powder, solution for seed treatment, suspension concentrate (flowable concentrate), ultra low volume (ULV) liquid, ultra low volume 15 (ULV) suspension, water dispersible granules or tablets, water dispersible powder for slurry treatment, water soluble granules or tablets, water soluble powder for seed treatment and wettable powder. These compositions include not only compositions that are ready to be applied to the plant or seed to be treated by means of a suitable device, such as a spraying or dusting device, but also concentrated commercial compositions that must be diluted before 20 application to the crop. The compounds according to the invention can also be mixed with one or more insecticide, fungicide, bactericide, attractant, acaricide or pheromone active substance or other compounds with biological activity. The mixtures thus obtained have normally a broadened spectrum of 25 activity. The mixtures with other fungicide compounds are particularly advantageous. Examples of suitable fungicide mixing partners can be selected in the following lists: (1) Inhibitors of the ergosterol biosynthesis, for example (1.1) aldimorph (1704-28-5), (1.2) azaconazole (60207-31-0), (1.3) bitertanol (55179-31-2), (1.4) bromuconazole (116255-48-2), 30 (1.5) cyproconazole (113096-99-4), (1.6) diclobutrazole (75736-33-3), (1.7) difenoconazole (119446-68-3), (1.8) diniconazole (83657-24-3), (1.9) diniconazole-M (83657-18-5), (1.10) dodemorph (1593-77-7), (1.11) dodemorph acetate (31717-87-0), (1.12) epoxiconazole (106325-08-0), (1.13) etaconazole (60207-93-4), (1.14) fenarimol (60168-88-9), (1.15) fenbuconazole (114369-43-6), (1.16) fenhexamid (126833-17-8), (1.17) fenpropidin (67306-00 35 7), (1.18) fenpropimorph (67306-03-0), (1.19) fluquinconazole (136426-54-5), (1.20) flurprimidol (56425-91-3), (1.21) flusilazole (85509-19-9), (1.22) flutriafol (76674-21-0), (1.23) furconazole (112839-33-5), (1.24) furconazole-cis (112839-32-4), (1.25) hexaconazole (79983-71-4), (1.26) imazalil (60534-80-7), (1.27) imazalil sulfate (58594-72-2), (1.28) imibenconazole (86598-92-7), WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 18 (1.29) ipconazole (125225-28-7), (1.30) metconazole (125116-23-6), (1.31) myclobutanil (88671-89-0), (1.32) naftifine (65472-88-0), (1.33) nuarimol (63284-71-9), (1.34) oxpoconazole (174212-12-5), (1.35) paclobutrazol (76738-62-0), (1.36) pefurazoate (101903-30-4), (1.37) penconazole (66246-88-6), (1.38) piperalin (3478-94-2), (1.39) prochloraz (67747-09-5), (1.40) 5 propiconazole (60207-90-1), (1.41) prothioconazole (178928-70-6), (1.42) pyributicarb (88678 67-5), (1.43) pyrifenox (88283-41-4), (1.44) quinconazole (103970-75-8), (1.45) simeconazole (149508-90-7), (1.46) spiroxamine (118134-30-8), (1.47) tebuconazole (107534-96-3), (1.48) terbinafine (91161-71-6), (1.49) tetraconazole (112281-77-3), (1.50) triadimefon (43121-43-3), (1.51) triadimenol (89482-17-7), (1.52) tridemorph (81412-43-3), (1.53) triflumizole (68694-11-1), 10 (1.54) triforine (26644-46-2), (1.55) triticonazole (131983-72-7), (1.56) uniconazole (83657-22 1), (1.57) uniconazole-p (83657-17-4), (1.58) viniconazole (77174-66-4), (1.59) voriconazole (137234-62-9), (1.60) 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)cycloheptanol (129586-32-9), (1.61) methyl 1-(2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-lH-imidazole-5-carboxylate (111323 95-0), (1.62) N'-{5-(difluoromethyl)-2-methyl-4-[3-(trimethylsilyl)propoxy]phenyl}-N-ethyl-N 15 methylimidoformamide, (1.63) N-ethyl-N-methyl-N'-{2-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4-[3 (trimethylsilyl)propoxy]phenyl}imidoformamide and (1.64) O-[1-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-3,3 dimethylbutan-2-yl] 1 H-imidazole-1 -carbothioate (111226-71-2). (2) inhibitors of the respiratory chain at complex I or II, for example (2.1) bixafen (581809-46-03), 20 (2.2) boscalid (188425-85-6), (2.3) carboxin (5234-68-4), (2.4) diflumetorim (130339-07-0), (2.5) fenfuram (24691-80-3), (2.6) fluopyram (658066-35-4), (2.7) flutolanil (66332-96-5), (2.8) furametpyr (123572-88-3), (2.9) furmecyclox (60568-05-0), (2.10) isopyrazam (mixture of syn epimeric racemate 1 RS,4SR,9RS and anti-epimeric racemate 1 RS,4SR,9SR) (881685-58-1), (2.11) isopyrazam (anti-epimeric racemate 1RS,4SR,9SR), (2.12) isopyrazam (anti-epimeric 25 enantiomer 1R,4S,9S), (2.13) isopyrazam (anti-epimeric enantiomer 1S,4R,9R), (2.14) isopyrazam (syn epimeric racemate 1RS,4SR,9RS), (2.15) isopyrazam (syn-epimeric enantiomer 1R,4S,9R), (2.16) isopyrazam (syn-epimeric enantiomer 1S,4R,9S), (2.17) mepronil (55814-41-0), (2.18) oxycarboxin (5259-88-1), (2.19) penflufen (494793-67-8), (2.20) penthiopyrad (183675-82-3), (2.21) sedaxane (874967-67-6), (2.22) thifluzamide (130000-40-7), 30 (2.23) 1 -methyl-N-[2-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H-pyrazole-4 carboxamide, (2.24) fluxapyroxad (907204-31-3), (2.25) 3-(difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-N-[2 (1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.26) 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-[4 fluoro-2-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.27) N [1 -(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1 -methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4 35 carboxamide , and salts thereof. (3) inhibitors of the respiratory chain at complex Ill, for example (3.1) amisulbrom (348635-87-0), (3.2) azoxystrobin (131860-33-8), (3.3) cyazofamid (120116-88-3), (3.4) dimoxystrobin (141600- WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 19 52-4), (3.5) enestroburin (238410-11-2) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.6) famoxadone (131807-57-3) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.7) fenamidone (161326-34-7) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.8) fluoxastrobin (361377-29-9) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.9) kresoxim-methyl (143390-89-0) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.10) metominostrobin 5 (133408-50-1) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.11) orysastrobin (189892-69-1) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.12) picoxystrobin (117428-22-5) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.13) pyraclostrobin (175013-18-0) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.14) pyrametostrobin (915410 70-7) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.15) pyraoxystrobin (862588-11-2) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.16) pyribencarb (799247-52-2) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.17) 10 trifloxystrobin (141517-21-7) (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.18) (2E)-2-(2-{[6-(3-chloro-2 methylphenoxy)-5-fluoropyrimid in-4-yl]oxy}phenyl)-2-(methoxyimino)-N-methylethanamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (3.19) (2E)-2-(methoxyimino)-N-methyl-2-(2-{[({(1 E)-1 -[3 (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene}amino)oxy]methyl}phenyl)ethanamide (known from WO 2004/058723) and salts thereof., (3.20) (2E)-2-(methoxyimino)-N-methyl-2-{2-[(E)-({1-[3 15 (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy}imino)methyl]phenyl}ethanamide (158169-73-4), (3.21) (2E)-2-{2 [({[(1E)-1-(3-{[(E)-1-fluoro-2-phenylethenyl]oxy}phenyl)ethylidene]amino}oxy)methyl]phenyl}-2 (methoxyimino)-N-methylethanamide (326896-28-0), (3.22) (2E)-2-{2-[({[(2E,3E)-4-(2,6 dichlorophenyl)but-3-en-2-ylidene]amino}oxy)methyl]phenyl}-2-(methoxyimino)-N methylethanamide, (3.23) 2-chloro-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1 H-inden-4-yl)pyridine-3 20 carboxamide (119899-14-8), (3.24) 5-methoxy-2-methyl-4-(2-{[({(1 E)-1 -[3 (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethylidene}amino)oxy]methyl}phenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one, (3.25) methyl (2E)-2-{2-[({cyclopropyl[(4-methoxyphenyl)imino]methyl}sulfanyl)methyl]phenyl}-3 methoxyprop-2-enoate (149601-03-6), (3.26) N-(3-ethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3 (formylamino)-2-hydroxybenzamide (226551-21-9), (3.27) 2-{2-[(2,5 25 dimethylphenoxy)methyl]phenyl}-2-methoxy-N-methylacetamide (173662-97-0), (3.28) (2R)-2 {2-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)methyl]phenyl}-2-methoxy-N-methylacetamide (394657-24-0) and salts thereof. (4) Inhibitors of the mitosis and cell division, for example (4.1) benomyl (17804-35-2), (4.2) 30 carbendazim (10605-21-7), (4.3) chlorfenazole (3574-96-7), (4.4) d iethofencarb (87130-20-9), (4.5) ethaboxam (162650-77-3), (4.6) fluopicolide (239110-15-7), (4.7) fuberidazole (3878-19-1), (4.8) pencycuron (66063-05-6), (4.9) thiabendazole (148-79-8), (4.10) thiophanate-methyl (23564-05-8), (4.11) thiophanate (23564-06-9), (4.12) zoxamide (156052-68-5), (4.13) 5-chloro 7-(4-methylpiperid in-1 -yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)[1,2,4]triazolo[1, 5-a]pyrimidine (214706-53-3) 35 and (4.14) 3-chloro-5-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-6-methyl-4-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)pyridazine (1002756-87-7) and salts thereof. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 20 (5) Compounds capable to have a multisite action, like for example (5.1) bordeaux mixture (8011-63-0), (5.2) captafol (2425-06-1), (5.3) captan (133-06-2) (known from WO 02/12172), (5.4) chlorothalonil (1897-45-6), (5.5) copper hydroxide (20427-59-2), (5.6) copper naphthenate (1338-02-9), (5.7) copper oxide (1317-39-1), (5.8) copper oxychloride (1332-40-7), (5.9) 5 copper(2+) sulfate (7758-98-7), (5.10) dichlofluanid (1085-98-9), (5.11) dithianon (3347-22-6), (5.12) dodine (2439-10-3), (5.13) dodine free base, (5.14) ferbam (14484-64-1), (5.15) fluorofolpet (719-96-0), (5.16) folpet (133-07-3), (5.17) guazatine (108173-90-6), (5.18) guazatine acetate, (5.19) iminoctadine (13516-27-3), (5.20) iminoctadine albesilate (169202-06 6), (5.21) iminoctadine triacetate (57520-17-9), (5.22) mancopper (53988-93-5), (5.23) 10 mancozeb (2234562), (5.24) maneb (12427-38-2), (5.25) metiram (9006-42-2), (5.26) metiram zinc (9006-42-2), (5.27) oxine-copper (10380-28-6), (5.28) propamidine (104-32-5), (5.29) propineb (12071-83-9), (5.30) sulphur and sulphur preparations including calcium polysulphide (7704-34-9), (5.31) thiram (137-26-8), (5.32) tolylfluanid (731-27-1), (5.33) zineb (12122-67-7), (5.34) ziram (137-30-4) and salts thereof. 15 (6) Compounds capable to induce a host defence, like for example (6.1) acibenzolar-S-methyl (135158-54-2), (6.2) isotianil (224049-04-1), (6.3) probenazole (27605-76-1) and (6.4) tiadinil (223580-51-6). 20 (7) Inhibitors of the amino acid and/or protein biosynthesis, for example (7.1) andoprim (23951 85-1), (7.2) blasticidin-S (2079-00-7), (7.3) cyprodinil (121552-61-2), (7.4) kasugamycin (6980 18-3), (7.5) kasugamycin hydrochloride hydrate (19408-46-9), (7.6) mepanipyrim (110235-47-7) and (7.7) pyrimethanil (53112-28-0). 25 (8) Inhibitors of the ATP production, for example (8.1) fentin acetate (900-95-8), (8.2) fentin chloride (639-58-7), (8.3) fentin hydroxide (76-87-9) and (8.4) silthiofam (175217-20-6). (9) Inhibitors of the cell wall synthesis, for example (9.1) benthiavalicarb (177406-68-7), (9.2) dimethomorph (110488-70-5), (9.3) flumorph (211867-47-9), (9.4) iprovalicarb (140923-17-7), 30 (9.5) mandipropamid (374726-62-2), (9.6) polyoxins (11113-80-7), (9.7) polyoxorim (22976-86 9), (9.8) validamycin A (37248-47-8) and (9.9) valifenalate (283159-94-4; 283159-90-0). (10) Inhibitors of the lipid and membrane synthesis, for example (10.1) biphenyl (92-52-4), (10.2) chloroneb (2675-77-6), (10.3) dicloran (99-30-9), (10.4) edifenphos (17109-49-8), (10.5) 35 etridiazole (2593-15-9), (10.6) iodocarb (55406-53-6), (10.7) iprobenfos (26087-47-8), (10.8) isoprothiolane (50512-35-1), (10.9) propamocarb (25606-41-1), (10.10) propamocarb hydrochloride (25606-41-1), (10.11) prothiocarb (19622-08-3), (10.12) pyrazophos (13457-18-6), WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 21 (10.13) quintozene (82-68-8), (10.14) tecnazene (117-18-0) and (10.15) tolclofos-methyl (57018-04-9). (11) Inhibitors of the melanine biosynthesis, for example (11.1) carpropamid (104030-54-8), 5 (11.2) diclocymet (139920-32-4), (11.3) fenoxanil (115852-48-7), (11.4) phthalide (27355-22-2), (11.5) pyroquilon (57369-32-1) and (11.6) tricyclazole (41814-78-2). (12) Inhibitors of the nucleic acid synthesis, for example (12.1) benalaxyl (71626-11-4), (12.2) 10 benalaxyl-M (kiralaxyl) (98243-83-5), (12.3) bupirimate (41483-43-6), (12.4) clozylacon (67932 85-8), (12.5) dimethirimol (5221-53-4), (12.6) ethirimol (23947-60-6), (12.7) furalaxyl (57646-30 7), (12.8) hymexazol (10004-44-1), (12.9) metalaxyl (57837-19-1), (12.10) metalaxyl-M (mefenoxam) (70630-17-0), (12.11) ofurace (58810-48-3), (12.12) oxadixyl (77732-09-3) and (12.13) oxolinic acid (14698-29-4). 15 (13) Inhibitors of the signal transduction, for example (13.1) chlozolinate (84332-86-5), (13.2) fenpiclonil (74738-17-3), (13.3) fludioxonil (131341-86-1), (13.4) iprodione (36734-19-7), (13.5) procymidone (32809-16-8), (13.6) quinoxyfen (124495-18-7) and (13.7) vinclozolin (50471-44-8). 20 (14) Compounds capable to act as an uncoupler, like for example (14.1) binapacryl (485-31-4), (14.2) dinocap (131-72-6), (14.3) ferimzone (89269-64-7), (14.4) fluazinam (79622-59-6) and (14.5) meptyldinocap (131-72-6). (15) Further compounds like for example (15.1) 1-(4-{4-[(5R)-5-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro 25 1,2-oxazol-3-yl]- 1,3-thiazol-2-yl}piperid in-1 -yl)-2-[5-m ethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)- 1 H-pyrazol- 1 yl]ethanone, (15.2) 1-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl 11H-imidazole-1-carboxylate (111227-17-9), (15.3) 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-(methylsulfonyl)pyridine (13108-52-6), (15.4) 2,3 dibutyl-6-chlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (221451-58-7), (15.5) 2-[5-methyl-3 (trifluoromethyl)-1 H-pyrazol-1 -yl]-1 -(4-{4-[(5R)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]-1, 3-thiazol 30 2-yl}piperidin-1-yl)ethanone, (15.6) 2-butoxy-6-iodo-3-propyl-4H-chromen-4-one, (15.7) 2 phenylphenol and salts (90-43-7), (15.8) 3,4,5-trichloropyrid ine-2,6-dicarbonitrile (17824-85-0), (15.9) 3-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolid in-3-yl]pyridine, (15.10) 3-chloro-5-(4 chlorophenyl)-4-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-6-methylpyridazine, (15.11) 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2,6 difluorophenyl)-3,6-dimethylpyridazine, (15.12) 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol, (15.13) 5 35 chloro-N'-phenyl-N'-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)thiophene-2-sulfonohydrazide (134-31-6), (15.14) 5-methyl 6-octyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine, (15.15) ametoctradin (865318-97-4), (15.16) benthiazole (21564-17-0), (15.17) bethoxazin (163269-30-5), (15.18) capsimycin (70694-08-5), (15.19) carvone (99-49-0), (15.20) chinomethionat (2439-01-2), (15.21) chlazafenone (688046- WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 22 61-9), (15.22) cufraneb (11096-18-7), (15.23) cyflufenamid (180409-60-3), (15.24) cymoxanil (57966-95-7), (15.25) cyprosulfamide (221667-31-8), (15.26) dazomet (533-74-4), (15.27) debacarb (62732-91-6), (15.28) dichlorophen (97-23-4), (15.29) diclomezine (62865-36-5), (15.30) difenzoquat (43222-48-6), (15.31) difenzoquat methylsulphate (43222-48-6), (15.32) 5 diphenylamine (122-39-4), (15.33) ecomate, (15.34) ethyl (2Z)-3-amino-2-cyano-3-phenylprop 2-enoate, (15.35) flumetover (154025-04-4), (15.36) fluoroimide (41205-21-4), (15.37) flusulfamide (106917-52-6), (15.38) flutianil (304900-25-2), (15.39) fosetyl-aluminium (39148 24-8), (15.40) fosetyl-calcium, (15.41) fosetyl-sodium (39148-16-8), (15.42) hexachlorobenzene (118-74-1), (15.43) irumamycin (81604-73-1), (15.44) methasulfocarb (66952-49-6), (15.45) 10 methyl isothiocyanate (556-61-6), (15.46) metrafenone (220899-03-6), (15.47) mildiomycin (67527-71-3), (15.48) N-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-[3-methoxy-4-(prop-2-yn-1 yloxy)phenyl]propanamide, (15.49) N-[(4-chlorophenyl)(cyano)methyl]-3-[3-methoxy-4-(prop-2 yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]propanamide, (15.50) N-[(5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)methyl]-2,4 dichloropyridine-3-carboxamide, (15.51) N-[1-(5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-2,4 15 dichloropyridine-3-carboxamide, (15.52) N-[1-(5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)ethyl]-2-fluoro-4 iodopyridine-3-carboxamide, (15.53) N-{(E)-[(cyclopropylmethoxy)imino][6-(difluoromethoxy) 2,3-difluorophenyl]methyl}-2-phenylacetamide, (15.54) N-{(Z)-[(cyclopropylmethoxy)imino][6 (difluoromethoxy)-2,3-difluorophenyl]methyl}-2-phenylacetamide (221201-92-9), (15.55) natamycin (7681-93-8), (15.56) nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate (15521-65-0), (15.57) nitrothal 20 isopropyl (10552-74-6), (15.58) N-methyl-2-(1 -{[5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H-pyrazol-1 yl]acetyl}piperidin-4-yl)-N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide, (15.59) N-methyl-2-(1 -{[5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H-pyrazol-1 -yl]acetyl}piperidin-4-yl)-N [(1 R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahyd ronaphthalen-1 -yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide, (15.60) octhilinone (26530-20-1), (15.61) oxamocarb (917242-12-7), (15.62) oxyfenthiin (34407-87-9), (15.63) 25 pentachlorophenol and salts (87-86-5), (15.64) pentyl {6-[({[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5 yl)(phenyl)methylidene]amino}oxy)methyl]pyrid in-2-yl}carbamate, (15.65) phenazine-1 carboxylic acid, (15.66) phenothrin, (15.67) phosphorous acid and its salts (13598-36-2), (15.68) propamocarb-fosetylate, (15.69) propanosine-sodium (88498-02-6), (15.70) proquinazid (189278-12-4), (15.71) pyrrolnitrine (1018-71-9) (known from EP-A 1 559 320), (15.72) quinolin 30 8-ol (134-31-6), (15.73) quinolin-8-ol sulfate (2:1) (134-31-6), (15.74) fenpyrazamine (473798 59-3), (15.75) tebufloquin (376645-78-2), (15.76) tecloftalam (76280-91-6), (15.77) tolnifanide (304911-98-6), (15.78) triazoxide (72459-58-6), (15.79) trichlamide (70193-21-4), (15.80) zarilamid (84527-51-5) and salts thereof. 35 (16) Further compounds like for example (2.27) 1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[2' (trifluoromethyl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.28) N-(4'-chlorobiphenyl-2-yl)-3 (difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.29) N-(2',4'-dichlorobiphenyl-2-yl)-3 (difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.30) 3-(difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-N-[4'- WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 23 (trifluoromethyl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.31) N-(2',5'-difluorobiphenyl-2-yl) 1 -methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, (2.32) 3-(difluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-N [4'-(prop-1 -yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.33) 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N-[4'-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide 5 (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.34) 2-chloro-N-[4'-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)biphenyl-2-yl]pyridine-3 carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.35) 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-[4'-(3,3-dimethylbut- 1 yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.36) N-[4'-(3,3-dimethylbut-1 -yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4 carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.37) 3-(difluoromethyl)-N-(4'-ethynylbiphenyl-2 10 yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.38) N-(4' ethynylbiphenyl-2-yl)-5-fluoro- 1, 3-di methyl- 1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.39) 2-chloro-N-(4'-ethynylbiphenyl-2-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.40) 2-chloro-N-[4'-(3,3-dimethylbut-1-yn-1-yl)biphenyl-2-yl]pyridine-3 carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.41) 4-(difluoromethyl)-2-methyl-N-[4' 15 (trifluoromethyl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.42) 5-fluoro-N-[4'-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbut-1-yn-1-yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole 4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.43) 2-chloro-N-[4'-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbut-1 yn-1-yl)biphenyl-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.44) 3 (difluoromethyl)-N-[4'-(3-methoxy-3-methylbut-1 -yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4 20 carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.45) 5-fluoro-N-[4'-(3-methoxy-3-methylbut-1 yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723), (2.46) 2-chloro-N-[4'-(3-methoxy-3-methylbut-1 -yn-1 -yl)biphenyl-2-yl]pyrid ine-3-carboxamide (known from WO 2004/058723) and salts thereof., (15.81) (5-bromo-2-methoxy-4-methylpyridin 3-yl)(2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-methylphenyl)methanone (known from EP-A 1 559 320) and (9.10) N 25 [2-(4-{[3-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-yn-1-yl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N2 (methylsulfonyl)valinamide (220706-93-4). The composition according to the invention comprising a mixture of a compound of formula (I) with a bactericide compound can also be particularly advantageous. Examples of suitable 30 bactericide mixing partners can be selected in the following list: bronopol, dichlorophen, nitrapyrin, nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, kasugamycin, octhilinone, furancarboxylic acid, oxytetracycline, probenazole, streptomycin, tecloftalam, copper sulphate and other copper preparations. 35 The compounds of formula (I) and the fungicide composition according to the invention can be used to curatively or preventively control the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops. Thus, according to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops characterised in that a WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 24 compound of formula (I) or a fungicide composition according to the invention is applied to the seed, the plant or to the fruit of the plant or to the soil wherein the plant is growing or wherein it is desired to grow. The method of treatment according to the invention can also be useful to treat propagation 5 material such as tubers or rhizomes, but also seeds, seedlings or seedlings pricking out and plants or plants pricking out. This method of treatment can also be useful to treat roots. The method of treatment according to the invention can also be useful to treat the overground parts of the plant such as trunks, stems or stalks, leaves, flowers and fruit of the concerned plant. 10 Among the plants that may be protected by the method according to the invention, mention may be made of cotton; flax; vine; fruit or vegetable crops such as Rosaceae sp. (for instance pip fruit such as apples and pears, but also stone fruit such as apricots, almonds and peaches), Ribesioidae sp., Juglandaceae sp., Betulaceae sp., Anacardiaceae sp., Fagaceae sp., Moraceae sp., Oleaceae sp., Actinidaceae sp., Lauraceae sp., Musaceae sp. (for instance 15 banana trees and plantins), Rubiaceae sp., Theaceae sp., Sterculiceae sp., Rutaceae sp. (for instance lemons oranges and grapefruit); Solanaceae sp. (for instance tomatoes), Liliaceae sp., Asteraceae sp. (for instance lettuces), Umbelliferae sp., Cruciferae sp., Chenopodiaceae sp., Cucurbitaceae sp., Papilionaceae sp. (for instance peas), Rosaceae sp. (for instance strawberries); major crops such as Graminae sp. (for instance maize, lawn or cereals such as 20 wheat, rye, rice, barley and triticale), Asteraceae sp. (for instance sunflower), Cruciferae sp. (for instance colza), Fabacae sp. (for instance peanuts), Papilionaceae sp. (for instance soybean), Solanaceae sp. (for instance potatoes), Chenopodiaceae sp. (for instance beetroots), Elaeis sp. (for instance oil palm); horticultural and forest crops; as well as genetically modified homologues of these crops. 25 Among the diseases of plants or crops that can be controlled by the method according to the invention, mention can be made of: * Powdery Mildew Diseases such as Blumeria diseases caused for example by Blumeria graminis; 30 Podosphaera diseases caused for example by Podosphaera leucotricha Sphaerotheca diseases caused for example by Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Uncinula diseases caused for example by Uncinula necator; * Rust Diseases such as Gymnosporangium diseases caused for example by Gymnosporangium sabinae; 35 Hemileia diseases caused for example by Hemileia vastatrix; Phakopsora diseases caused for example by Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Phakopsora meibomiae; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 25 Puccinia diseases caused for example by Puccinia recondita, Puccinia graminis or Puccinia strilformis ; Uromyces diseases caused for example by Uromyces appendiculatus; * Oomycete Diseases such as 5 Albugo diseases caused for example by Albugo candida; Bremia diseases caused for example by Bremia lactucae Peronospora diseases caused for example by Peronospora pisi and Peronospora brassicae ; Phytophthora diseases caused for example by Phytophthora infestans; 10 Plasmopara diseases caused for example by Plasmopara viticola ; Pseudoperonospora diseases caused for example by Pseudoperonospora humuli and Pseudoperonospora cubensis; Pythium diseases caused for example by Pythium ultimum; * Leaf spot, Leaf blotch and Leaf Blight Diseases such as 15 Alternaria diseases caused for example by Alternaria solani; Cercospora diseases caused for example by Cercospora beticola; Cladiosporium diseases caused for example by Cladiosporium cucumerinum; Cochliobolus diseases caused for example by Cochliobolus sativus (Conidiaform: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium) or Cochliobolus miyabeanus; 20 Colletotrichum diseases caused for example by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum Cycloconium diseases caused for example by Cycloconium oleaginum; Diaporthe diseases caused for example by Diaporthe citri; Elsinoe diseases caused for example by Elsinoe fawcettii; Gloeosporium diseases caused for example by Gloeosporium laeticolor; 25 Glomerella diseases caused for example by Glomerella cingulata; Guignardia diseases caused for example by Guignardia bidwellii; Leptosphaeria diseases caused for example by Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria nodorum ; Magnaporthe diseases caused for example by Magnaporthe grisea; 30 Mycosphaerella diseases caused for example by Mycosphaerella graminicola, Mycosphaerella arachidicola and Mycosphaerella fijiensis ; Phaeosphaeria diseases caused for example by Phaeosphaeria nodorum; Pyrenophora diseases caused for example by Pyrenophora teres or Pyrenophora tritici repentis ; 35 Ramularia- diseases caused for example by Ramularia collo-cygni or Ramularia areola; Rhynchosporium diseases caused for example by Rhynchosporium secalis; Septoria diseases caused for example by Septoria apii and Septoria lycopersici; Typhula diseases caused for example by Thyphula incarnata ; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 26 Venturia diseases caused for example by Venturia inaequalis; * Root-, Sheath and Stem Diseases such as Corticium diseases caused for example by Corticium graminearum; Fusarium diseases caused for example by Fusarium oxysporum; 5 Gaeumannomyces diseases caused for example by Gaeumannomyces graminis; Rhizoctonia diseases caused for example by Rhizoctonia solani; Sarocladium diseases caused for example by Sarocladium oryzae; Sclerotium diseases caused for example by Sclerotium oryzae; Tapesia diseases caused for example by Tapesia acuformis; 10 Thielaviopsis diseases caused for example by Thielaviopsis basicola * Ear and Panicle Diseases including Maize cob such as Alternaria diseases caused for example by Alternaria spp. ; Aspergillus diseases caused for example by Aspergillus flavus; Cladosporium diseases caused for example by Cladiosporium cladosporioides; 15 Claviceps diseases caused for example by Claviceps purpurea ; Fusarium diseases caused for example by Fusarium culmorum; Gibberella diseases caused for example by Gibberella zeae ; Monographella diseases caused for example by Monographella nivalis; * Smut- and Bunt Diseases such as 20 Sphacelotheca diseases caused for example by Sphacelotheca reiliana; Tilletia diseases caused for example by Tilletia caries; Urocystis diseases caused for example by Urocystis occulta; Ustilago diseases caused for example by Ustilago nuda; e Fruit Rot and Mould Diseases such as 25 Aspergillus diseases caused for example by Aspergillus flavus; Botrytis diseases caused for example by Botrytis cinerea ; Penicillium diseases caused for example by Penicillium expansum and Penicillium purpurogenum ; Rhizopus diseases caused by example by Rhizopus stolonifer 30 Sclerotinia diseases caused for example by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Verticillium diseases caused for example by Verticillium alboatrum ; * Seed- and Soilborne Decay, Mould, Wilt, Rot and Damping-off diseases Alternaria diseases caused for example by Alternaria brassicicola ; Aphanomyces diseases caused for example by Aphanomyces euteiches; 35 Ascochyta diseases caused for example by Ascochyta lentis ; Aspergillus diseases caused for example by Aspergillus flavus; Cladosporium diseases caused for example by Cladosporium herbarum; Cochliobolus diseases caused for example by Cochliobolus sativus; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 27 (Conidiaform: Drechslera, Bipolaris Syn: Helminthosporium); Colletotrichum diseases caused for example by Colletotrichum coccodes; Fusarium diseases caused for example by Fusarium culmorum; Gibberella diseases caused for example by Gibberella zeae ; 5 Macrophomina diseases caused for example by Macrophomina phaseolina; Microdochium diseases caused for example by Microdochium nivale; Monographella diseases caused for example by Monographella nivalis; Penicillium diseases caused for example by Penicillium expansum; Phoma diseases caused for example by Phoma lingam; 10 Phomopsis diseases caused for example by Phomopsis sojae; Phytophthora diseases caused for example by Phytophthora cactorum Pyrenophora diseases caused for example by Pyrenophora graminea; Pyricularia diseases caused for example by Pyricularia oryzae; Pythium diseases caused for example by Pythium ultimum; 15 Rhizoctonia diseases caused for example by Rhizoctonia solani; Rhizopus diseases caused for example by Rhizopus oryzae ; Sclerotium diseases caused for example by Sclerotium rolfsii; Septoria diseases caused for example by Septoria nodorum Typhula diseases caused for example by Typhula incarnata; 20 Verticillium diseases caused for example by Verticillium dahliae; * Canker, Broom and Dieback Diseases such as Nectria diseases caused for example by Nectria galligena; * Blight Diseases such as Monilinia diseases caused for example by Monilinia laxa; 25 0 Leaf Blister or Leaf Curl Diseases including deformation of blooms and fruit such as Exobasidium diseases caused for example by Exobasidium vexans. Taphrina diseases caused for example by Taphrina deformans; * Decline Diseases of Wooden Plants such as 30 Esca disease caused for example by Phaeomoniella clamydospora, Phaeoacremonium aleophilum and Fomitiporia mediterranea ; Ganoderma diseases caused by example by Ganoderma boninense; * Diseases of Flowers and Seeds such as Botrytis diseases caused for example by Botrytis cinerea 35 0 Diseases of Tubers such as Rhizoctonia diseases caused for example by Rhizoctonia solani; Helminthosporium diseases caused for example by Helminthosporium solani; * Club root diseases such as WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 28 Plasmodiophora diseases, caused for example by Plamodiophora brassicae; 0 Diseases caused by Bacterial Organisms such as Xanthomanas species for example Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae; Pseudomonas species for example Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans; 5 Erwinia species for example Erwinia amylovora. The fungicide composition according to the invention can also be used against fungal diseases liable to grow on or inside timber. The term "timber" means all types of species of wood, and all types of working of this wood intended for construction, for example solid wood, high-density 10 wood, laminated wood, and plywood. The method for treating timber according to the invention mainly consists in contacting one or more compounds according to the invention, or a composition according to the invention; this includes for example direct application, spraying, dipping, injection or any other suitable means. 15 The dose of active compound usually applied in the methods of treatment according to the invention is generally and advantageously from 10 to 800 g/ha, preferably from 50 to 300 g/ha for applications in foliar treatment. The dose of active substance applied is generally and advantageously from 2 to 200 g per 100 kg of seed, preferably from 3 to 150 g per 100 kg of seed in the case of seed treatment. 20 It is clearly understood that the doses indicated herein are given as illustrative examples of the method according to the invention. A person skilled in the art will know how to adapt the application doses, notably according to the nature of the plant or crop to be treated. Furthermore combinations and compositions according to the invention may also be used to 25 reduce the contents of mycotoxins in plants and the harvested plant material and therefore in foods and animal feed stuff made therefrom. Especially but not exclusively the following mycotoxins can be specified: Deoxynivalenole (DON), Nivalenole, 15-Ac-DON, 3-Ac-DON, T2- und HT2- Toxins, Fumonisines, Zearalenone Moniliformine, Fusarine, Diaceotoxyscirpenole (DAS), Beauvericine, 30 Enniatine, Fusaroproliferine, Fusarenole, Ochratoxines, Patuline, Ergotalkaloides und Aflatoxines, which are caused for example by the following fungal diseases: Fusarium spec., like Fusarium acuminatum, F. avenaceum, F. crookwellense, F. culmorum, F. graminearum (Gibberella zeae), F. equiseti, F. fujikoroi, F. musarum, F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F. poae, F. pseudograminearum, F. sambucinum, F. scirpi, F. semitectum, F. solani, F. sporotrichoides, 35 F. langsethiae, F. subglutinans, F. tricinctum, F. verticillioides and others but also by Aspergillus spec., Penicillium spec., Claviceps purpurea, Stachybotrys spec. and others. The present invention therefore relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) as herein- WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 29 described for the reduction of mycotoxins in plants and part of plants, and to methods of combating phytopathogenic and mycotoxin producing fungi characterized in that compounds of formula (I) as herein-described are applied to these fungi and/or their habitat. 5 The present invention therefore relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) as herein described as insecticide, and/or nematicide. The method of treatment according to the invention can be used in the treatment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), e.g. plants or seeds. Genetically modified plants (or transgenic plants) 10 are plants in which a heterologous gene has been stably integrated into the genome. The expression "heterologous gene" essentially means a gene which is provided or assembled outside the plant and when introduced in the nuclear, chloroplastic or mitochondrial genome gives the transformed plant new or improved agronomic or other properties by expressing a protein or polypeptide of interest or by downregulating or silencing other gene(s) which are present in the plant 15 (using for example, antisense technology, co suppression technology or RNA interference - RNAi technology). A heterologous gene that is located in the genome is also called a transgene. A transgene that is defined by its particular location in the plant genome is called a transformation or transgenic event. Depending on the plant species or plant cultivars, their location and growth conditions (soils, 20 climate, vegetation period, diet), the treatment according to the invention may also result in superadditive ("synergistic") effects. Thus, for example, reduced application rates and/or a widening of the activity spectrum and/or an increase in the activity of the active compounds and compositions which can be used according to the invention, better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to drought or to water or soil salt 25 content, increased flowering performance, easier harvesting, accelerated maturation, higher harvest yields, bigger fruits, larger plant height, greener leaf color, earlier flowering, higher quality and/or a higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher sugar concentration within the fruits, better storage stability and/or processability of the harvested products are possible, which exceed the effects which were actually to be expected. 30 At certain application rates, the active compound combinations according to the invention may also have a strengthening effect in plants. Accordingly, they are also suitable for mobilizing the defense system of the plant against attack by unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/ or microorganisms and/or viruses. This may, if appropriate, be one of the reasons of the enhanced activity of the 35 combinations according to the invention, for example against fungi. Plant-strengthening (resistance-inducing) substances are to be understood as meaning, in the present context, those substances or combinations of substances which are capable of stimulating the defense system of WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 30 plants in such a way that, when subsequently inoculated with unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/ or microorganisms and/or viruses, the treated plants display a substantial degree of resistance to these unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/ or microorganisms and/or viruses. In the present case, unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/ or microorganisms and/or viruses are to 5 be understood as meaning phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses. Thus, the substances according to the invention can be employed for protecting plants against attack by the abovementioned pathogens within a certain period of time after the treatment. The period of time within which protection is effected generally extends from 1 to 10 days, preferably 1 to 7 days, after the treatment of the plants with the active compounds. 10 Plants and plant cultivars which are preferably to be treated according to the invention include all plants which have genetic material which impart particularly advantageous, useful traits to these plants (whether obtained by breeding and/or biotechnological means). Plants and plant cultivars which are also preferably to be treated according to the invention are 15 resistant against one or more biotic stresses, i.e. said plants show a better defense against animal and microbial pests, such as against nematodes, insects, mites, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria, viruses and/or viroids. Plants and plant cultivars which may also be treated according to the invention are those plants 20 which are resistant to one or more abiotic stresses. Abiotic stress conditions may include, for example, drought, cold temperature exposure, heat exposure, osmotic stress, flooding, increased soil salinity, increased mineral exposure, ozon exposure, high light exposure, limited availability of nitrogen nutrients, limited availability of phosphorus nutrients, shade avoidance. 25 Plants and plant cultivars which may also be treated according to the invention, are those plants characterized by enhanced yield characteristics. Increased yield in said plants can be the result of, for example, improved plant physiology, growth and development, such as water use efficiency, water retention efficiency, improved nitrogen use, enhanced carbon assimilation, improved photosynthesis, increased germination efficiency and accelerated maturation. Yield 30 can furthermore be affected by improved plant architecture (under stress and non-stress conditions), including but not limited to, early flowering, flowering control for hybrid seed production, seedling vigor, plant size, internode number and distance, root growth, seed size, fruit size, pod size, pod or ear number, seed number per pod or ear, seed mass, enhanced seed filling, reduced seed dispersal, reduced pod dehiscence and lodging resistance. Further 35 yield traits include seed composition, such as carbohydrate content, protein content, oil content and composition, nutritional value, reduction in anti-nutritional compounds, improved processability and better storage stability. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 31 Plants that may be treated according to the invention are hybrid plants that already express the characteristic of heterosis or hybrid vigor which results in generally higher yield, vigor, health and resistance towards biotic and abiotic stress factors. Such plants are typically made by 5 crossing an inbred male-sterile parent line (the female parent) with another inbred male-fertile parent line (the male parent). Hybrid seed is typically harvested from the male sterile plants and sold to growers. Male sterile plants can sometimes (e.g. in corn) be produced by detasseling, i.e. the mechanical removal of the male reproductive organs (or males flowers) but, more typically, male sterility is the result of genetic determinants in the plant genome. In that case, and 10 especially when seed is the desired product to be harvested from the hybrid plants it is typically useful to ensure that male fertility in the hybrid plants is fully restored. This can be accomplished by ensuring that the male parents have appropriate fertility restorer genes which are capable of restoring the male fertility in hybrid plants that contain the genetic determinants responsible for male-sterility. Genetic determinants for male sterility may be located in the cytoplasm. Examples 15 of cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) were for instance described in Brassica species (WO 1992/005251, WO-1995/009910, WO-1998/27806, WO-2005/002324, WO-2006/021972 and US 6,229,072). However, genetic determinants for male sterility can also be located in the nuclear genome. Male sterile plants can also be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering. A particularly useful means of obtaining male-sterile plants is described 20 in WO-1989/10396 in which, for example, a ribonuclease such as barnase is selectively expressed in the tapetum cells in the stamens. Fertility can then be restored by expression in the tapetum cells of a ribonuclease inhibitor such as barstar (e.g. WO-1991/002069). Plants or plant cultivars (obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) 25 which may be treated according to the invention are herbicide-tolerant plants, i.e. plants made tolerant to one or more given herbicides. Such plants can be obtained either by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such herbicide tolerance. Herbicide-tolerant plants are for example glyphosate-tolerant plants, i.e. plants made tolerant to 30 the herbicide glyphosate or salts thereof. Plants can be made tolerant to glyphosate through different means. For example, glyphosate-tolerant plants can be obtained by transforming the plant with a gene encoding the enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS). Examples of such EPSPS genes are the AroA gene (mutant CT7) of the bacterium Salmonella typhimurium (Comai et al., Science (1983), 221, 370-371), the CP4 gene of the bacterium 35 Agrobacterium sp. (Barry et al., Curr. Topics Plant Physiol. (1992), 7, 139-145), the genes encoding a Petunia EPSPS (Shah et al., Science (1986), 233, 478-481), a Tomato EPSPS (Gasser et al., J. Biol. Chem. (1988),263, 4280-4289), or an Eleusine EPSPS (WO-2001/66704). It can also be a mutated EPSPS as described in for example EP-A 0837944, WO-2000/066746, WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 32 WO-2000/066747 or WO-2002/026995. Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene that encodes a glyphosate oxido-reductase enzyme as described in US 5,776,760 and US 5,463,175. Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene that encodes a glyphosate acetyl transferase enzyme as described in for example WO 5 2002/036782, WO-2003/092360, WO-2005/012515 and WO-2007/024782. Glyphosate-tolerant plants can also be obtained by selecting plants containing naturally-occurring mutations of the above-mentioned genes, as described in for example WO-2001/024615 or WO-2003/013226. Other herbicide resistant plants are for example plants that are made tolerant to herbicides inhibiting the enzyme glutamine synthase, such as bialaphos, phosphinothricin or glufosinate. 10 Such plants can be obtained by expressing an enzyme detoxifying the herbicide or a mutant glutamine synthase enzyme that is resistant to inhibition. One such efficient detoxifying enzyme is an enzyme encoding a phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (such as the bar or pat protein from Streptomyces species). Plants expressing an exogenous phosphinothricin acetyltransferase are for example described in US 5,561,236; US 5,648,477; US 5,646,024; US 5,273,894; US 15 5,637,489; US 5,276,268; US 5,739,082; US 5,908,810 and US 7,112,665. Further herbicide-tolerant plants are also plants that are made tolerant to the herbicides inhibiting the enzyme hydroxyphenylpyruvatedioxygenase (HPPD). Hydroxyphenylpyruvatedioxygenases are enzymes that catalyze the reaction in which para hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) is transformed into homogentisate. Plants tolerant to HPPD 20 inhibitors can be transformed with a gene encoding a naturally-occurring resistant HPPD enzyme, or a gene encoding a mutated HPPD enzyme as described in WO-1996/038567, WO 1999/024585 and WO-1999/024586. Tolerance to HPPD-inhibitors can also be obtained by transforming plants with genes encoding certain enzymes enabling the formation of homogentisate despite the inhibition of the native HPPD enzyme by the HPPD-inhibitor. Such 25 plants and genes are described in WO-1999/034008 and WO-2002/36787. Tolerance of plants to HPPD inhibitors can also be improved by transforming plants with a gene encoding an enzyme prephenate dehydrogenase in addition to a gene encoding an HPPD-tolerant enzyme, as described in WO-2004/024928. Still further herbicide resistant plants are plants that are made tolerant to acetolactate synthase 30 (ALS) inhibitors. Known ALS-inhibitors include, for example, sulfonylurea, imidazolinone, triazolopyrimidines, pyrimidinyloxy(thio)benzoates, and/or sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides. Different mutations in the ALS enzyme (also known as acetohydroxyacid synthase, AHAS) are known to confer tolerance to different herbicides and groups of herbicides, as described for example in Tranel and Wright, Weed Science (2002), 50, 700-712, but also, in 35 US 5,605,011, US 5,378,824, US 5,141,870, and US 5,013,659. The production of sulfonylurea tolerant plants and imidazolinone-tolerant plants is described in US 5,605,011; US 5,013,659; US 5,141,870; US 5,767,361; US 5,731,180; US 5,304,732; US 4,761,373; US 5,331,107; US 5,928,937; and US 5,378,824; and international publication WO-1996/033270. Other WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 33 imidazolinone-tolerant plants are also described in for example WO-2004/040012, WO 2004/106529, WO-2005/020673, WO-2005/093093, WO-2006/007373, WO-2006/015376, WO 2006/024351, and WO-2006/060634. Further sulfonylurea- and imidazolinone-tolerant plants are also described in for example WO-2007/024782. 5 Other plants tolerant to imidazolinone and/or sulfonylurea can be obtained by induced mutagenesis, selection in cell cultures in the presence of the herbicide or mutation breeding as described for example for soybeans in US 5,084,082, for rice in WO-1997/41218, for sugar beet in US 5,773,702 and WO-1999/057965 , for lettuce in US 5,198,599, or for sunflower in WO 2001/065922. 10 Plants or plant cultivars (obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which may also be treated according to the invention are insect-resistant transgenic plants, i.e. plants made resistant to attack by certain target insects. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation imparting such insect resistance. 15 An "insect-resistant transgenic plant", as used herein, includes any plant containing at least one transgene comprising a coding sequence encoding: 1) an insecticidal crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or an insecticidal portion thereof, such as the insecticidal crystal proteins listed by Crickmore et al., Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews (1998), 62, 807-813, updated by Crickmore et al. (2005) 20 at the Bacillus thuringiensis toxin nomenclature, online at: http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/Home/NeilCrickmore/Bt/), or insecticidal portions thereof, e.g., proteins of the Cry protein classes CrylAb, CrylAc, Cry1F, Cry2Ab, Cry3Aa, or Cry3Bb or insecticidal portions thereof; or 2) a crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or a portion thereof which is insecticidal in 25 the presence of a second other crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or a portion thereof, such as the binary toxin made up of the Cry34 and Cry35 crystal proteins (Moellenbeck et al., Nat. Biotechnol. (2001), 19, 668-72; Schnepf et al., Applied Environm. Microbiol. (2006), 71, 1765-1774); or 3) a hybrid insecticidal protein comprising parts of different insecticidal crystal proteins 30 from Bacillus thuringiensis, such as a hybrid of the proteins of 1) above or a hybrid of the proteins of 2) above, e.g., the Cry1A.105 protein produced by corn event MON98034 (WO-2007/027777); or 4) a protein of any one of 1) to 3) above wherein some, particularly 1 to 10, amino acids have been replaced by another amino acid to obtain a higher insecticidal activity to a 35 target insect species, and/or to expand the range of target insect species affected, and/or because of changes introduced into the encoding DNA during cloning or transformation, such as the Cry3Bb1 protein in corn events MON863 or MON88017, or the Cry3A protein in corn event MIR604; WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 34 5) an insecticidal secreted protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or Bacillus cereus, or an insecticidal portion thereof, such as the vegetative insecticidal (VIP) proteins listed at: http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/home/NeilCrickmore/Bt/vip.html, e.g., proteins from the VIP3Aa protein class; or 5 6) a secreted protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or Bacillus cereus which is insecticidal in the presence of a second secreted protein from Bacillus thuringiensis or B. cereus, such as the binary toxin made up of the VIP1A and VIP2A proteins (WO-1994/21795); or 7) a hybrid insecticidal protein comprising parts from different secreted proteins from 10 Bacillus thuringiensis or Bacillus cereus, such as a hybrid of the proteins in 1) above or a hybrid of the proteins in 2) above; or 8) a protein of any one of 1) to 3) above wherein some, particularly 1 to 10, amino acids have been replaced by another amino acid to obtain a higher insecticidal activity to a target insect species, and/or to expand the range of target insect species affected, 15 and/or because of changes introduced into the encoding DNA during cloning or transformation (while still encoding an insecticidal protein), such as the VIP3Aa protein in cotton event COT102. Of course, an insect-resistant transgenic plant, as used herein, also includes any plant comprising a combination of genes encoding the proteins of any one of the above classes 1 to 8. 20 In one embodiment, an insect-resistant plant contains more than one transgene encoding a protein of any one of the above classes 1 to 8, to expand the range of target insect species affected when using different proteins directed at different target insect species, or to delay insect resistance development to the plants by using different proteins insecticidal to the same target insect species but having a different mode of action, such as binding to different receptor 25 binding sites in the insect. Plants or plant cultivars (obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which may also be treated according to the invention are tolerant to abiotic stresses. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, or by selection of plants containing a mutation 30 imparting such stress resistance. Particularly useful stress tolerance plants include: a. plants which contain a transgene capable of reducing the expression and/or the activity of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) gene in the plant cells or plants as described in WO-2000/004173 or W02006/045633 or 35 PCT/EP07/004142. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 35 b. plants which contain a stress tolerance enhancing transgene capable of reducing the expression and/or the activity of the PARG encoding genes of the plants or plants cells, as described e.g. in WO-2004/090140. c. plants which contain a stress tolerance enhancing transgene coding for a 5 plant-functional enzyme of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide salvage synthesis pathway including nicotinamidase, nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenyl transferase, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase or nicotine amide phosphoribosyltransferase as described e.g. in W02006/032469 or WO 10 2006/133827 or PCT/EP07/002433. Plants or plant cultivars (obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which may also be treated according to the invention show altered quantity, quality and/or storage-stability of the harvested product and/or altered properties of specific ingredients of the 15 harvested product such as : 1) transgenic plants which synthesize a modified starch, which in its physical-chemical characteristics, in particular the amylose content or the amylose/amylopectin ratio, the degree of branching, the average chain length, the side chain distribution, the viscosity behaviour, the gelling strength, the starch grain size and/or the starch grain morphology, 20 is changed in comparison with the synthesised starch in wild type plant cells or plants, so that this is better suited for special applications. Said transgenic plants synthesizing a modified starch are disclosed, for example, in EP 0571427, WO-1995/004826, EP 0719338, WO-1996/15248, WO-1996/19581, WO-1996/27674, WO-1997/11188, WO 1997/26362, WO-1997/32985, WO-1997/42328, WO-1997/44472, WO-1997/45545, 25 WO-1998/27212, WO-1998/40503, W099/58688, WO-1999/58690, WO-1999/58654, WO-2000/008184, WO-2000/008185, WO-2000/008175, WO-2000/28052, WO 2000/77229, WO-2001/12782, WO-2001/12826, WO-2002/101059, WO-2003/071860, WO-2004/056999, WO-2005/030942, WO-2005/030941, WO-2005/095632, WO 2005/095617, WO-2005/095619, WO-2005/095618, WO-2005/123927, WO 30 2006/018319, WO-2006/103107, WO-2006/108702, WO-2007/009823, WO 2000/22140, WO-2006/063862, WO-2006/072603, WO-2002/034923, EP 06090134.5, EP 06090228.5, EP 06090227.7, EP 07090007.1, EP 07090009.7, WO-2001/14569, WO-2002/79410, WO-2003/33540, WO-2004/078983, WO-2001/19975, WO 1995/26407, WO-1996/34968, WO-1998/20145, WO-1999/12950, WO-1999/66050, 35 WO-1999/53072, US 6,734,341, WO-2000/11192, WO-1998/22604, WO-1998/32326, WO-2001/98509, WO-2001/98509, WO-2005/002359, US 5,824,790, US 6,013,861, WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 36 WO-1994/004693, WO-1994/009144, WO-1994/11520, WO-1995/35026, WO 1997/20936. 2) transgenic plants which synthesize non starch carbohydrate polymers or which synthesize non starch carbohydrate polymers with altered properties in comparison to 5 wild type plants without genetic modification. Examples are plants producing polyfructose, especially of the inulin and levan-type, as disclosed in EP 0663956, WO 1996/001904, WO-1996/021023, WO-1998/039460, and WO-1999/024593, plants producing alpha 1,4 glucans as disclosed in WO-1995/031553, US 2002/031826, US 6,284,479, US 5,712,107, WO-1997/047806, WO-1997/047807, WO-1997/047808 and 10 WO-2000/014249, plants producing alpha-1,6 branched alpha-1,4-glucans, as disclosed in WO-2000/73422, plants producing alternan, as disclosed in WO 2000/047727, EP 06077301.7, US 5,908,975 and EP 0728213, 3) transgenic plants which produce hyaluronan, as for example disclosed in WO 2006/032538, WO-2007/039314, WO-2007/039315, WO-2007/039316, JP 15 2006/304779, and WO-2005/012529. Plants or plant cultivars (that can be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which may also be treated according to the invention are plants, such as cotton plants, with altered fiber characteristics. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation, 20 or by selection of plants contain a mutation imparting such altered fiber characteristics and include: a) Plants, such as cotton plants, containing an altered form of cellulose synthase genes as described in WO-1998/000549 b) Plants, such as cotton plants, containing an altered form of rsw2 or rsw3 25 homologous nucleic acids as described in W02004/053219 c) Plants, such as cotton plants, with increased expression of sucrose phosphate synthase as described in WO-2001/017333 d) Plants, such as cotton plants, with increased expression of sucrose synthase as described in W002/45485 30 e) Plants, such as cotton plants, wherein the timing of the plasmodesmatal gating at the basis of the fiber cell is altered, e.g. through downregulation of fiberselective B 1,3-glucanase as described in W02005/017157 f) Plants, such as cotton plants, having fibers with altered reactivity, e.g. through the expression of N-acteylglucosaminetransferase gene including nodC and 35 chitinsynthase genes as described in W02006/136351 Plants or plant cultivars (that can be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which may also be treated according to the invention are plants, such as oilseed WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 37 rape or related Brassica plants, with altered oil profile characteristics. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selection of plants contain a mutation imparting such altered oil characteristics and include: a) Plants, such as oilseed rape plants, producing oil having a high oleic acid content 5 as described e.g. in US 5,969,169, US 5,840,946 or US 6,323,392 or US 6,063,947 b) Plants such as oilseed rape plants, producing oil having a low linolenic acid content as described in US 6,270828, US 6,169,190 or US 5,965,755 c) Plant such as oilseed rape plants, producing oil having a low level of saturated fatty acids as described e.g. in US 5,434,283 10 Particularly useful transgenic plants which may be treated according to the invention are plants which comprise one or more genes which encode one or more toxins, such as the following which are sold under the trade names YIELD GARD@ (for example maize, cotton, soya beans), KnockOut@ (for example maize), BiteGard@ (for example maize), Bt-Xtra@ (for example maize), 15 StarLink@ (for example maize), Bollgard@ (cotton), Nucotn@ (cotton), Nucotn 33B@(cotton), NatureGard@ (for example maize), Protecta@ and NewLeaf@ (potato). Examples of herbicide tolerant plants which may be mentioned are maize varieties, cotton varieties and soya bean varieties which are sold under the trade names Roundup Ready@ (tolerance to glyphosate, for example maize, cotton, soya bean), Liberty Link@ (tolerance to phosphinotricin, for example 20 oilseed rape), IMI@ (tolerance to imidazolinones) and STS@ (tolerance to sulphonylureas, for example maize). Herbicide-resistant plants (plants bred in a conventional manner for herbicide tolerance) which may be mentioned include the varieties sold under the name Clearfield@ (for example maize). 25 Particularly useful transgenic plants which may be treated according to the invention are plants containing transformation events, or combination of transformation events, that are listed for example in the databases from various national or regional regulatory agencies (see for example http://gmoinfo.jrc.it/gmpbrowse.aspx and http://www.agbios.com/dbase.php). 30 The compounds or mixtures according to the invention can also be used for the preparation of composition useful to curatively or preventively treat human or animal fungal diseases such as, for example, mycoses, dermatoses, trichophyton diseases and candidiases or diseases caused by Aspergillus spp., for example Aspergillus fumigatus. 35 The various aspects of the invention will now be illustrated with reference to the following table of compound examples and the following preparation or efficacy examples. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 38 Table 1 illustrates in a non-limiting manner examples of compounds of formula (I) according to the invention. R 4 H 3 C X R 3 NZ 1R N I 3: N' z 2 2 3 x xT H (I) In table 1, M+H (Apcl+) means the molecular ion peak plus 1 a.m.u. (atomic mass unit) as 5 observed in mass spectroscopy via positive atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation. In table 1, the logP values were determined in accordance with EEC Directive 79/831 Annex V.A8 by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) on a reversed-phase column (C 18), using the method described below : Temperature: 40'C ; Mobile phases : 0.1% aqueous formic acid and acetonitrile ; linear gradient 10 from 10% acetonitrile to 90% acetonitrile. Calibration was carried out using unbranched alkan-2-ones (comprising 3 to 16 carbon atoms) with known logP values (determination of the logP values by the retention times using linear interpolation between two successive alkanones). lambda-max-values were determined using UV-spectra from 200 nm to 400 nm and the peak values of the chromatographic signals. 15 Table 2 provides the NMR data (1H and/or 13 C) of a selected number of compounds from table 1. 20 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 39 04 04 04 04 04 04 04) 04 z CO C. O O O CO co 0D 0 0D o+ N CN M) Cl ~ CO (D - (O LO COl 2o o Nt N o ot ot o ot ot ot o o O- 0 O CO - O4 U - O O O O CI CN Cl CN C oY Cfl 4Y cYi cYi cYi ~ - c n Cn ) -LL LL LL LL L LL LL LL LL LL LL L L L L L 0 L 0 L 0 L L L L L 5- I- I- 5- 5- I I I I U- I o- o- - 6- T- 0- T - T- E 2 E N I- I- I- I- I- I- I I I I I N I- I- I- I- I- I- I I I I I a a a a a a a a a a a I- 0 0 0 0 0 0 CO 0 0 0 0 eidwexj 04 NI Cn Y CO0 CCD M ) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 40 z 0o + CDD - CM C CC C4 CO 0 C: CC) U) Co) m) C0 m~ CC mc o 0 c W 0) N- r- LO 00 0) - ) O0)~ I I 5 I 5 I I I co ot o 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 o 0 0o Loo I I I I I I I I I E- o oo o o o o o o o o T - 5L T - - Co Co N - I- I- I- I- I- I- I I I I I 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -x u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. eidwexj 04 Cr) U') C0 CC) mc C) - 04 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 41 04 04) 04 04 04 04 z E o- a a a o ao - ~ - ~ U) aD Cn CC) CC 0) C0 N -t -t C CC co + 0 CC CO C O 4 M C O 4 CC) C: W col - Nt 04 04 m) Nt m) N U') 0D 0D co I) IO I 0 I LI o Co) Nt Nt N t N o N t o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I I I 5 I I I I I 5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I o o m a- a- a-T N, I- T- T - T- T- T N - - T- IT 2- 2- 2- T- a- a 0-0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c 0 0 0 a a a 2 0g0 0 0 0 0 -x u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. u. N 00 o4 N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Y 0f 0 0 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2O1O/056521 42 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04) 04 C0 04 04 04 Ca C0 E E 00 N~ 00 co +c 00 - - It C) *0 0 m 0 : C: C: C o Lo Lo o 0o 0o 0 0 0 0 0o 0o 0o t- T - T I I 5 I I I 5 5 5 5 I I I I I I I I I I I Q C c - I c I- - a- IL 0 E E a T- T T - - T- (3T- T N -- T C T T T T 0C00O CO CO CO0 0 ajdwex~~~~~j N ' . l CC m C) o 0 0 4 Y coC) C N0 Iy Iy Iy I I I I WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 43 04 Z C2 Co E6 Ed 6 o E E N N (D N o'+ 0 o . + t CD o .0 U) Co 0 m 1 i U) Co = CO CO Nt Nt CO C CC C L CO CC C C I I o o o o oo I o) 0 0 00 co o o ol l C I CIS I I I I Io o o 0 o o o Lo o Lo o Lo o Lo o Lo - O- - - - - - O- O L O - - - - O- O- O O O O O IN IN IN 0- -- T N 0- 0- 0- T- >, >, T NM NM NM -- I a-~ O O O O O O O OCO O O -x u I I u I I I u u u I I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 eidwexj Nt .co .- U' C. co .. .. .. m C WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 44 04 04) 04 z Co o o 04 0D co o 0 C 04 N- N No+ - 0D 0) 04 0) 'I 04 0) -, M 0 M 2+ 2 co Nt o Nt It o 1 Q co Qt U') Nt - Nt 00 U') m) m - m) 0O m ) D 0 LO O L) L) O OO o o l CO oo N Col Col Col Col Col Co t Co Co Co O U T- LL - I- - I- I z z z o - L - 0 00 0 0 0 .C m x 00 o o o o o o o - o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LO 0 0 L L L L L 0 0 0 ojwe~ 04 CY Q 0t 0' . 0 m )0 Co) CO L O O L O L C 0 Co C WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2O1O/056521 -45 04 04 czc o o c co co CI N C) C- .0 C0 0) C) L.0 00 04 0 co C) CO C) -~ 04 C C) - C~ O M Co) o0 0) 0o 0 00 0t 0 0 0 0 T- ~~~ 0L T -L x 0) m Ic c 0 0 a N C 6L I (N N U- oN( N ~~~~~ ~ ~ ~ I- T - T - T - T - T - T 0 0 0 0_ C) C) ) C ) ) C) C) C) C ) C) 000 0 0 0 0 0 000 x L L L LL L L L L L L L L N IL IL IL I I I I I I I I I 0 C0 C0 C0 C0 C0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2O1O/056521 46 04) 04 04 04 aD C.0 CD C.0 4D C) 0 Cf N D CNI Cfo + 00 ( C l CC) CC) C l M CO C- CO 04 C0 co) U) U') m) m) 04 04- Nt N oD N 00 0) 0D 000 0 0 0 Loo 00 0~0 C:M LL m 0 N - a- T - - - T- T 0>,0 0 0 0 0Co0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Co) Co) Co) Co l) C) Cl WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2O1O/056521 47 z C0 C0 04 CI 00 CD 0 0 0 C NI0 C0 04 0aD C0 - C0 D - aD0 c0 m 0 - 0 C)COC -LO 0 CD 0) rD - C Lo o o 0o 0o 0o 0o 0o 0 0 0 oC CoCo C)7c 1 I T- - - I- I- - I- I- I- I I I o 0o 0 000000 0000000000 0 co ~ ~~~ 0l )0 ) ) 0 ) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 48 z CD o .e e- C aD e- C CN C.. CL L) C . LO CO C .0 0 N U) 0o +D C ) N CO (D 04CN 04 L CC) CO o' 04 Cn C C0 Cfl C0 C. mf Cf 04l Cf o0 0 0 0 0 0D 0) 0o 0 0 0 tO x0 LL C- .CT - - T T o o o Lo o Lo o Lo o Lo o Lo XL L I L LL L LL LL LL LL LL XN LL LL LL LL L LL LL LL LoL L L 0L 0 T- N -- IN Co I o 00 0N Co- I - N 0 0 3 0~ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C) 0 0 0Y 0t 0 .0 0l 0 0 0C 0 0 - CN CflC) C) CO CD CD ) 0) C-C C WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 49 z 0I 0+ 2 0 0) oo o 0 0 00o U- I - I I- U- U- T- C-) U I I I I I I I I I I o o o o o o o o o o o o a a a T- T - T- T T- - a- - a- T N 3T a- - - T- - - - 5T T >T a 0c 0 0~ n 0 0 0~ n 0 0 0 0 0 N0 x L L L LL L L L L L L L L N IL IL IL IL IL IL I I I I I I 04CMC0C) ) - 0 Y ajdw0 e0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2O1O/056521 50 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04) z o +~ 00 - .~ o) o 0 0 0o 0 0C 0 tO( I - 5 L U- I L I I I - I I - I I 0 a I I N. 3. 3. 9- - T- T- 2- T - 3. T- T 0~ 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a a O CO C No N IL IL IL IL IL IL I I I I I I x L L L LL L L L L L L L L Nt I I . I l CC I CI I 04 I Y I t I I ojwe~ 04 N ~ N i N 04 0 C) Ci) C) Ci) Ci) C WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 51 04) 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 z 020 C o C) o. o. . . . . . . 0 0 cc U- I- U- U- - I- I- I- I- 5- U CI C m C 0 0 0 0 0 >, > L o 0 0 00 N - I- I- I- I- I- I- I I I I I N T- - T- T- T- T - * - - T- T- T a a a a a a0 ) ) 0a a a0 o a 0 0 0 0 E- E- E 0 >% >% >% >% >% >% CJ CJ> CJ% > % > I- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C0 r- aD m) 0 - 04 Cfl Nt U') CO N ejdwexj Cr) Cr) Co) co) Nt N t N t N t N WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 52 z CLCN CNC LU CO C) N -c 0 - - E - c co o co ot ot o ) o ) o 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 5- 5- I - I- I- I I 3(LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL XU a LL LL L > : 0~ 0 Ca E L CD l d NN C N - I- I- I- I- I- I I I I CM o 0 0 a a a a a a 0 CC) 0 0 C0 0 0Y 0t 0 .0 0l eidwexj Nt t LO CO CfO LO LO CO O LO WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 53 table 2 E NMR x 1 3 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 8.76, 22.87, 30.58, 34.78, 36.95, 47.27,107.72, 110.08, 112.44, 127.40, 127.53, 127.59, 127.65, 127.70, 128.24 2 13 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 9.05, 28.31, 34.71, 44.60,107.24, 109.61, 111.97, 125.25, 125.31, 125.37, 128.95, 133.99 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm: 0.36 (s, 9H), 0.53 (bs, 2H) 0.64 (d, 2H), 2.86 (bs, 1H), 3.82 (bs, 3H), 4.77 (bs, 2H), 7.00 (t, J=54.06 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.49 (m, 4H) 3 13 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 0.00, 8.62, 30.24, 34.54, 50.84, 109.78, 124.83, 126.08, 129.44, 134.48 4 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :9.07, 34.76, 51.10, 107.61, 109.98, 112.34, 129.02, 129.16, 133.99 5 1 3 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 9.08, 28.78, 34.72, 41.48, 107.28, 109.65, 112.01, 122.52, 122.57, 122.62, 130.05 6 "C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 9.15, 23.73, 28.59, 29.60, 34.72, 47.82,107.48, 109.85, 112.21, 125.54, 125.71, 127.96, 129.07 9 13 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 9.04, 34.74, 109.92, 112.28, 128.45, 128.66, 129.10, 139.67 11 13 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm: -0.00, 8.51, 34.04,115.94,116.17,128.02, 128.10, 129.86, 129.90 14 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 4.17, 4.43, 7.57, 8.73, 34.72, 51.00,124.80, 126.09, 128.64, 129.46, 135.84 24 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 0.00, 8.78, 30.25, 34.70, 50.63, 109.97, 125.22, 126.35, 135.99 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 54 E NMR x 27 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :9.21, 13.99, 22.58, 28.48, 31.17, 31.67, 33.18, 34.69, 107.33, 109.69, 112.05, 127.58, 128.11, 128.79 29 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 8.62, 9.17, 23.62, 28.33, 29.78, 30.32, 34.75, 45.79, 107.52, 109.89, 112.25, 127.10, 127.94, 128.50 30 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm :8.82, 34.73, 107.64, 110.00, 112.37, 128.33, 128.68, 131.87, 138.63 32 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 9.15, 22.36, 28.47, 30.33, 34.70, 42.34, 44.62, 107.34, 109.71, 112.07, 127.73, 128.48, 129.14 33 03C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 8.96, 22.53, 29.70, 34.70, 41.79, 107.55, 109.92, 112.28, 126.12, 127.03, 127.89, 130.50 34 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :23.72, 28.59, 36.91, 110.27, 125.33, 125.73, 127.81, 128.74 35 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm :6.25, 8.79, 30.78, 36.94, 37.17, 55.89, 108.01, 110.37, 112.72, 128.33, 128.49, 129.04, 139.55 36 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 5.91, 8.46, 30.89, 36.95, 46.94, 108.16, 110.51, 112.87, 127.31, 127.47, 127.52, 128.26 37 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : -0.00, 5.57, 8.21, 30.63, 36.68, 50.76, 110.17, 125.13, 125.97, 129.31, 134.32 38 1 H NMR (250 MHz, DMSO-d6) S ppm :0.37 (s, 9H), 0.54 - 0.74 (m, 4H), 3.11 (bs, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 5.41 (bs, 2H), 7.14 (t, J=54.40 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 7.51 (m, 4H) 39 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 0.01, 10.10, 34.69, 34.99, 35.04, 58.78, 107.56, 109.93, 112.30, 127.24, 127.68, 127.76, 127.99, 128.71, 128.91 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 55 E NMR x Lu 40 1C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 7.30, 9.01, 17.02, 27.64, 27.70, 34.70, 34.81, 53.95, 110.16, 112.53, 125.52, 127.40 41 3C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :7.27, 7.34, 9.09, 12.40, 34.76, 127.45, 127.51, 127.83 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 6.38, 9.65, 21.96, 22.05, 22.15, 22.51, 23.39, 42 28.15, 29.97, 30.17, 34.67, 38.91, 69.69, 69.97, 107.86, 110.22, 112.58, 113.96, 114.07, 114.19, 115.86, 127.64, 129.67 44 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 7.81, 8.71, 18.51, 22.67, 26.36, 27.40, 27.46, 29.20, 34.68, 35.79, 44.18, 52.33, 109.87, 125.14, 125.21, 129.49 46 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 7.11, 8.73, 17.30, 21.41, 27.39, 30.31, 34.65, 54.44, 107.77, 110.13, 112.49, 124.70, 128.69 51 3C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 7.88, 8.72, 18.57, 22.83, 23.20, 25.36, 27.48, 27.54, 30.21, 34.67, 52.31, 107.50, 109.86, 112.22, 124.99, 125.22, 129.04 52 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 8.75, 30.53, 34.77, 47.19, 107.72, 110.08, 112.45, 127.62, 127.67, 127.73, 127.79, 130.44, 131.21 57 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 8.60, 9.03, 31.42, 36.96, 37.06, 45.71, 50.78, 107.59, 109.94, 112.30, 134.02, 143.88 60 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 6.94, 8.03, 8.45, 17.15, 27.56, 36.86, 108.19, 110.55, 112.90, 118.54, 118.91, 123.31, 128.48, 129.76 69 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 8.17, 9.07, 11.13, 25.05, 28.79, 28.86, 34.62, 34.83, 60.09, 107.53, 108.88, 109.88, 112.24, 126.89, 129.62, 130.55 70 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 8.16, 8.75, 18.18, 28.48, 28.55, 34.64, 53.99, 107.45, 109.82, 112.18, 126.88, 129.44, 130.23 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 56 E NMR x Lu 72 "C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :4.80, 7.92, 8.91, 17.35, 28.63, 28.70, 34.66, 52.64, 52.80, 107.55, 108.56, 109.90, 112.26, 122.21, 122.73, 123.45, 124.01 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 7.92, 8.40, 17.76, 27.38, 27.45, 27.77, 28.45, 73 28.82, 31.62, 31.65, 31.71, 34.65, 34.82, 41.42, 41.56, 53.62, 107.49, 108.88, 109.86, 112.22 74 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 6.42, 9.75, 19.69, 20.89, 21.01, 22.38, 22.73, 26.52, 27.52, 28.24, 34.67, 56.32, 107.94, 110.30, 112.66, 124.34, 129.04 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 1.03, 8.06, 8.53, 8.84, 18.56, 22.97, 25.17, 80 27.46, 27.53, 27.89, 34.65, 34.77, 45.72, 51.59, 107.50, 109.87, 112.23, 125.33, 125.58, 127.93, 128.19 81 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 8.03, 8.82, 14.76, 18.50, 24.30, 27.42, 27.49, 29.71, 34.64, 52.06, 107.53, 109.88, 112.24, 125.49, 127.84, 127.95, 128.19 82 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 6.79, 9.11, 25.72, 25.85, 34.45, 34.56, 34.73, 40.63, 58.46, 109.87, 112.24, 125.63, 126.14, 127.80, 128.64 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d) 6 ppm : 0.60-0.64 (m, 4H), 2.51 (bs, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.97 84 s, 2H), 6.91 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.52 (d, 1H). C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :8.99, 34.69, 109.64, 119.55, 119.79, 122.28, 129.53, 129.62 87 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 9.14, 31.44, 34.75, 36.50, 102.00, 109.92, 125.63 89 1C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 9.24, 34.74, 109.66, 125.55, 125.59 90 13C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm : 8.63, 9.24, 9.44, 16.76, 27.55, 27.62, 34.69, 45.80, 55.51, 109.68, 134.31, 143.61, 143.65 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHC13-d): d 0.64 (d, 4H), 1.21 (t, 3H), 2.50 (bs, 1H), 2.64 (q, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.81 (s, 2H), 6.87 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 6.96-7.09 (m, 2H). WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 57 E NMR x 112 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.64 (d, 4H), 0.90 (d, 6H), 1.79-1.83 (m, 1H), 2.55 (m, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 6.87 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 6.89-7.06 (m, 2H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.56-0.58 (m, 2H), 0.66-0.70 (m, 4H), 0.92-0.99 (m, 2H), 113 1.98-2.01 (m, 1H), 2.39 (bs, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 6.93 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87 7.23 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65-0.66 (m, 4H), 1.21 (t, 3H), 2.62 (q, 2H), 2.64 (bs, 114 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.86 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.89-6.95 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 1 H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.53-0.60 (m, 4H), 0.90 (t, 3H), 1.31-1.38 (m, 2H), 1.48 115 1.57 (m, 2H), 2.37 (bs, 1H), 2.69-2.74 (m, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.90 (s, 2H), 6.93 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.21 (m, 3H). 116 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.35 (s, 9H), 0.46 (m, 4H), 2.58 (bs, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 6.92 (t, J=54.7 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.43 (m, 3H). 117 'H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.62-0.70 (m, 4H), 2.89 (bs, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 6.84 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.02-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.64-7.69 (m, 1H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.36 (s, 9H), 0.56-0.65 (m, 4H), 2.90 (bs, 1H), 3.83 (s, 118 3H), 4.86 (s, 2H), 6.68-7.04 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.49 (m, 1H). C13 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 ppm :-0.00, 8.64, 34.60, 50.68, 109.84, 112.13, 112.34, 112.89, 113.09, 136.43, 136.50 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65-0.68 (m, 4H), 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.33-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.49 119 1.54 (m, 2H), 2.60 (t, 2H), 2.65 (bs, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.85 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.20 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.64-0.65 (m, 4H), 0.92 (d, 6H), 1.80-1.84 (m, 1H), 2.50 120 (d, 2H), 2.74 (bs, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.85 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05-7.18 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.64-0.66 (m, 4H), 0.92 (t, 3H), 1.33-1.41 (m, 2H), 1.49 121 1.54 (m, 2H), 2.60 (t, 2H), 2.74 (bs, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.86 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.92 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.12 (m, 1H). 122 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.63-0.67 (m, 4H), 0.93 (d, 6H), 1.79-1.83 (m, 1H), 2.50 (d, 2H), 2.76 (bs, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 6.67-7.07 (m, 4H). WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 58 E NMR x 123 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.60-0.66 (m, 6H), 0.89-0.95 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.84 (m, 1H), 2.73 (bs, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.89 (s, 2H), 6.68-6.99 (m, 4H). 124 lH NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.52-0.62 (m, 4H), 1.21 (t, 3H), 2.37 (bs, 1H), 2.75 (q, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 6.93 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.20 (m, 3H). 125 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65-0.69 (m, 4H), 1.21 (t, 3H), 2.62-2.64 (m, 3H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.70 (s, 2H), 6.85 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.22 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65 (d, 4H), 0.88 (t, 3H), 1.29-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.54 126 (m, 2H), 2.51 (bs, 1H), 2.63 (t, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 6.88 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.90-7.03 (m, 2H). 4H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): d 0.54-0.57 (m, 4H), 0.82 (d, 6H), 1.73-1.78 (m, 1H), 127 2.33 (bs, 1H), 2.54 (d, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 6.76-7.12 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.30 (m, 1 H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.55-0.62 (m, 4H), 0.89 (t, 3H), 1.25-1.42 (m, 2H), 1.49 128 1.54 (m, 2H), 2.46 (bs, 1H), 2.67 (t, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 6.89 (t, J=54.5 Hz, 1H), 6.88-7.07 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 1H). 129 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.60-0.64 (m, 4H), 1.20 (t, 3H), 2.50 (bs, 1H), 2.68 (q, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 6.71-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.23 (m, 1H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.59-0.61 (m, 2H), 0.65-0.70 (m, 4H), 0.91-0.97 (m, 2H), 130 1.96 (bs, 1H), 2.44 (bs, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.96 (s, 2H), 6.89 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.72-7.23 (m, 3H). 131 13 C NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm : 10.41, 23.67, 28.95, 34.71, 34.99, 35.04, 56.09, 109.77, 112.14, 125.52, 125.79, 126.07, 128.12, 128.29, 128.46 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65-0.69 (m, 4H), 1.22 (d, 6H), 2.69 (bs, 1H), 3.10-3.14 135 (m, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 6.86 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.88-6.93 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.28 (m, 1H). 136 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.66 (d, 4H), 1.19 (d, 6H), 2.47 (bs, 1H), 3.12-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 4.83 (s, 2H), 6.89 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03-7.13 (m, 2H). WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 59 E NMR 'H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.59-0.62 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.75 (m, 2H), 137 1.76-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.95-2.02 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.44 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.27 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.84 (s, 2H), 6.89 (t, J=52.5 Hz, 1H), 6.86-7.26 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.64-0.68 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.70 (m, 2H), 138 1.76-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.96-2.05 (m, 2H), 2.71 (bs, 1H), 3.13-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 6.86 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.97 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.28 (m, 1H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.62-0.64 (d, 4H), 1.56-1.61 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.68 (m, 2H), 139 1.70-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.94-2.04 (m, 2H), 2.47 (bs, 1H), 3.17-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.84 (s, 2H), 6.88 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.11 (m, 2H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.65-0.69 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.66-1.73 (m, 2H), 140 1.78-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.96-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.70 (bs, 1H), 3.14-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 6.86 (t, J=54.6 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.23 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CHCl3-d): d 0.56-0.58 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.72 (m, 2H), 141 1.78-1.81 (m, 2H), 2.00-2.02 (m, 2H), 2.39 (bs, 1H), 3.28-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 4.98 (s, 2H), 6.93 (t, J=54.4 Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.26 (m, 3H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 6 0.43 (q, 1H), 0.68 (d, 3H), 0.60-0.80 (m, 1H), 0.90 142 1.00 (m, 1H), 1.16 (t, 3H), 2.15-2.35 (m, 1H), 2.62 (q, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 4.51 (d, 1H), 4.77 (d, 1H), 6.98 (t, J=53.8 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.30 (m, 4H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 6 0.35 (s, 9H), 0.35-0.45 (m, 1H), 0.60-0.70 (m, 4H), 143 0.80-0.95 (m, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 4.61 (d, 1H), 4.87 (d, 1H), 6.99 (t, J=53.7 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, 1H) 7.25 (t, 1H) 7.38 (t, 1H) 7.49 (d, 1H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 6 0.31-0.33 (m, 1H), 0.53 (d, 3H), 0.66-0.67 (m, 1H), 144 0.80 (m, 1H), 2.01 (bs, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 4.83-4.98 (m, 2H), 6.95 (t, J=53.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (t, 1H) 7.79-7.82 (m, 2H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): d 0.41-0.43 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.67 (m, 3H), 0.74-0.78 (m, 157 1H), 0.80-0.86 (m, 1H), 1.14 (m, 6H), 2.14-2.16 (m, 1H), 3.10 (bs, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 4.48 4.81 (m, 2H), 6.96 (t, J=53.8 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.20 (m, 4H). The following examples illustrate in a non limiting manner the preparation and efficacy of the compounds of formula (1) according to the invention. 5 Synthesis of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromnethl)- 1-methyl-I1H-pyrazole-4-carboxlic acid (exam ple 11b-I1) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 60 In a 500 ml flask, 6.0 g (31 mmol) of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4 carbaldehyde were added to 30 ml of toluene. A solution of 2.4 g (62 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 6ml of water was added to the reaction mixture, followed by 103 ml of a 30% solution of hydrogen peroxide in water, whilst keeping the temperature below 370C. After the 5 end of the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 50'C for 7 hours. Once the reaction mixture was back to room temperature, the two phases were separated and the organic phase was extracted with 100 ml of water. The combined aqueous phases were acidified to pH 2 with aqueous hydrochloric acid. The resulting white precipitate was filtered, washed with 2*20 ml of water, and dried to yield 3.2 g of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)- 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic 10 acid as a white solid. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-de) 6 ppm : 3.78 (s, 3H); 7.12 (t, 1H, JHF= 53.60 Hz)13.19 (s, 1H); IR (KBr): 1688 cm-1 (C=O); 2200-3200 cm- 1 broad (hydrogen bond); 15 Synthesis of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl chloride (example IIc 1) 3.2 g of 5-chloro-3-(d ifl uoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 44.3 ml of thionyl chloride were refluxed for 5 hours. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was evaporated under vacuum to yield 3.5 g of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4 20 carbonyl chloride as a yellow oil. H NMR (400 MHz, CHCl 3 -d 6 ) 5 ppm : 3.97 (s, 3H); 7.00 (t, J = 52.01 Hz, 1 H); IR (TQ): 1759 and 1725 cm- 1 (C=0); 25 Synthesis of 3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl fluoride (example Ild To a dried solution of 4.0 g (70 mmol) of potassium fluoride in 21 ml of tetrahydrothiophene-1,1 dioxide was added a solution of 5.0 g (22 mmol) of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H pyrazole-4-carbonyl chloride in 15 ml of toluene at 1000C. The resulting reaction mixture was 30 stirred at 190-200'C for 22 hours. Distillation under vacuum yielded 8 g of a solution (25% molar) of 3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbony fluoride in tetrahydro thiophene-1, 1-dioxide. 1 H NMR (250 MHz, CHCl 3 -d 6 ) 5 ppm : 3.87 (s, 3H); 6.79 (t, J= 53.75 Hz, 1 H); 35 19F NMR (250 MHz, CHCl 3 -d 6 ) 6 ppm : 45.37 (s, COF); -117.5 (d, J = 28.2 Hz); -131.6 (m); WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 61 Synthesis of 5-fluoro-3-(d ifluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (example lle-1) To 400 ml of a 1N sodium hydroxyde aqueous solution, was added dropwise 67.5 g of a solution (10% molar) of 3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbony fluoride in 5 tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide. The temperature was kept below 200C during the addition. After 2 hours of stirring at room temperature, the reaction mixture was carefully acidified to pH 2 with concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid. The resulting white precipitate was filtered, washed with water, and dried to yield 6 g of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4 carboxylic acid as a white solid. 10 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) 6 ppm: 3.90 (s, 3H); 7.22 (t, 1H, JHF= 53.55Hz); 13.33 (s, 1H); Synthesis of 5-fluoro-3-(d ifluoromethyl)- 1-methyl- 1 H-pyrazole-4-carbonvl chloride (example Ilf 15 9.1 g of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 75.5 ml of thionyl chloride were refluxed for 1.5 hours. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was evaporated under vacuum to yield 10 g of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4 carbonyl chloride as a yellow oil. 20 GC-MS ; observed M/z :Molecular ion : (M*-) = 212 ; fragments : (M -Cl) = 177 and (M*--F) = 193; Synthesis of 5-fluoro-3-(d ifluoromethyl)-1 -methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (Ile-1) Step a : synthesis of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)- 1-methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde (example 25 Ilq-1 To 96.3 g (1660 mmol) of spray-dried potassium fluoride, was added a solution of 129.2 g (664mmol) of 5-chloro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde in 1000 ml of dimethylformamide. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 1500C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and to it was added 4L of water. The aqueous 30 phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated under vacuum to give the expected product. 1 H NMR (CD 3 CN) 5 ppm: 9.8 (1H, s), 6,88 (1H, t), 3,7 (3H, s ); 19F NMR (CD 3 CN) 6 ppm: -114,75 (2F, t), -124,06 (1F, s); 35 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 62 Step b: synthesis of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid A suspension of 79.7 g (350 mmol) of periodic acid in 640 ml absolute acetonitrile was stirred for 30 min. To this was added 56.6g (318 mmol) of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde at 00C and a solution of 1.4 g (6 mmol) of pyridinium chlorochromate 5 in 130 ml dry acetonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours at room temperature. 1600 ml of ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture and the separated organic phase was washed consecutively with brine/ water(1:1), saturated sodium metabisulfite and brine. Then the organic phase was dried with sodium sulphate, and evaporated under vacuum to give the expected product as a pale yellow solid. 10 Synthesis of N-cyclopropyl-3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1 -methyl-N-[2-(trimethylsilvl)benzvll-1H pyrazole-4-carboxamide (example 3) To 175 mg (0.80 mmol) of N-[2-(trimethylsilyl)benzyl]cyclopropanamine in 5 ml of dry tetrahydrofurane was added 0.234 ml (1.68 mmol) of triethylamine, followed by a solution of 187 15 mg (0.88 mmol) of 5-fluoro-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonyl chloride in 3 ml of tetrahydrofurane. The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 3 hours. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate / water. The aqueous phase was further extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase were dried and evaporated under vacuum to give 20 209 mg of the expected product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm :0.36 (s, 9H), 0.53 (bs, 2H) 0.64 (d, 2H), 2.86 (bs, 1H), 3.82 (bs, 3H), 4.77 (bs, 2H), 7.00 (t, J=54.06 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.49 (m, 4H); 25 Synthesis of N-cyclopropyl-3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-N-[2-(trimethylsilvl)benzvll-1H pyrazole-4-carbothioamide (exam ple 38) A solution of 140 mg (0.31 mmol) of phosphorus pentasulfide and 500 mg (1.26 mmol) of N cyclopropyl-3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-N-[2-(trimethylsilyl)benzyl]-1H-pyrazole-4 carboxamide in 20 ml of dioxane was heated at 1000C for 2.5 hours. 2 ml of water were then 30 added and the reaction mixture was heated at 1000 Cfor another 1 hour. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase were washed with an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, dried and evaporated under vacuum. The resulting residue was purified on silica to yield 220 mg of the expected product. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 63 1H NMR (250 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 ppm :0.37 (s, 9H), 0.54 - 0.74 (m, 4H), 3.11 (bs, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 5.41 (bs, 2H), 7.14 (t, J=54.40 Hz, 1H), 7.04 - 7.51 (m, 4H); Example A: in vivo preventive test on Venturia inaequalis (apple scab) 5 Solvent: 24.5 parts by weight of acetone 24.5 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with 10 water to the desired concentration. To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous conidia suspension of the causal agent of apple scab (Venturia inaequalis) and then remain for 1 day in an incubation cabinet at approximately 200C and a 15 relative atmospheric humidity of 100 %. The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at approximately 210C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 90 %. The test is evaluated 10 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. 20 Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 10 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 28,29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 38, 39,40,41,42,43,44,44a,46,47,48,49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 58, 25 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 88, 92, 95, 96, 98, 99, 101, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 131, 132, 133, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126,127, 128,129, 130, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139,140, 141, 142, 143, 144 and 157 according to the invention whereas weak protection (less than 30% of disease control) to no protection at all is observed at a dose of 10 ppm of active ingredient with 30 the compounds of examples 45 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224, and 397 disclosed in international patent WO-2007/087906. Example B: in vivo preventive test on Botrytis cinerea (beans) Solvent: 24.5 parts by weight of acetone 35 24.5 parts by weight of dimethylacetamide WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 64 Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. 5 To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound. After the spray coating has dried on, 2 small pieces of agar covered with growth of Botrytis cinerea are placed on each leaf. The inoculated plants are placed in a darkened chamber at 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 100%. 2 days after the inoculation, the size of the lesions on the leaves is evaluated. 0% means an 10 efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, high (at least 90% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 100 ppm of active ingredient with the following 15 compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,28,29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 38,40,41,42,44,44a,45,46,47,48,49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 61, 63, 65, 68, 69, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 85, 88, 89, 92, 95, 96, 99, 101, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125,126, 127, 128, 129, 132, 133, 135, 136, 139, 138, 140, 141, 142 and 144 according to the invention 20 whereas weak protection (less than 30% of disease control) to no protection at all is observed at a dose of 100 ppm of active ingredient with the compounds of examples 45 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224, and 414 disclosed in international patent WO 2007/087906. 25 Example C: in vivo curative test on Puccinia triticina (wheat) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound or active compound combination is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and 30 the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test for curative activity, young plants are sprayed with a spore suspension of Puccinia triticina. The plants remain for 48 hours in an incubation cabinet at approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 100%. 2 days later the plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound or active compound 35 combination at the stated rate of application. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 65 The plants are placed in the greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. The test is evaluated 8 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. 5 Under these conditions, high (at least 95% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 21, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 48, 49, 52, 53, 61, 63, 83, 84, 90 and 105 according to the invention whereas weak 10 protection (less than 70% of disease control) to no protection at all is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the compounds of examples 45 and 54 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224, and 22 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016218 and weaker protection (less than 85% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the compound of example 89 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016221. 15 Example D: in vivo curative test on Fusarium nivale (wheat) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound or 20 active compound combination is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test for curative activity, young plants are sprayed with a spore suspension of Puccinia triticina. The plants remain for 48 hours in an incubation cabinet at approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 100%. 25 2 days later the plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound or active compound combination at the stated rate of application. The plants are placed in the greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. The test is evaluated 8 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to 30 that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 33, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 51, 52, 53, 61, 63, 64, 80, 35 81, 84, 90 and 105 according to the invention whereas weak protection (less than 95% of WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 66 disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the compound of example 89 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016221. Example E: in vivo preventive test on Phakopsora pachyrhizi (soybean rust) 5 Solvent: 28.5 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 1.5 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. 1c To test for protective activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. One day after spraying, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of the causal agent of soybean rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi). The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. 15 The test is evaluated 11 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, high (at least 90% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 50 ppm of active ingredient with the following 20 compounds : 3, 11, 12, 13, 16, 24, 25, 37, 38, 49 and 74 according to the invention whereas weak protection (less than 50% of disease control) to no protection at all is observed at a dose of 50 ppm of active ingredient with the compounds of examples 397 and 402 disclosed in international patent WO-2007/087906, 22 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016218 and 89 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016221 and weaker protection (less than 25 85% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 50 ppm of active ingredient with the compound of example 7 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016220. Example F: in vivo curative test on Blumeria graminis (wheat) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid 30 Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound or active compound combination is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 67 To test for curative activity, young plants are dusted with spores of Blumeria graminis f sp. tritici and placed then in a greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 180C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. 48 hours after inoculation, the plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound or 5 active compound combination at the stated rate of application. After the spray coating has been dried, the plants are placed again in a greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 180C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80% to promote the development of mildew pustules. The plants are placed in the greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 180C and a relative 10 atmospheric humidity of approximately 80% to promote the development of mildew pustules. The test is evaluated 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, good (at least 80% of disease control) to total protection (100% of 15 disease control) is observed at a dose of 250 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds :1,2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9,10, 11,12, 15,29, 30, 33, 38, 39, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 61, 68, 70 and 72 according to the invention whereas weak protection (less than 70% of disease control) to no protection at all is observed at a dose of 250 ppm of active ingredient with the compounds of examples 22 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016218 and 89 disclosed 20 in international patent WO-2009/016221. Example G : in vivo preventive test on Sphaerotheca fuliginea (cucumber) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of N, N - Dimethylformamide Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of Alkylarylpolyglycolether 25 To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. After the spray coating has dried on, the plants are 30 inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Sphaerotheca fuliginea. The plants are then placed in a greenhouse at approximately 230C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 70 %. The test is evaluated 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. 35 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 68 Under these conditions, total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 10 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 32, 38, 41, 44a, 47, 49, 50, 52, 54, 62, 68, 70, 72, 73, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 99, 101, 111, 112, 113, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 5 132, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, and 157 according to the invention whereas weak protection (less than 85% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 10 ppm of active ingredient with the compounds of examples 45 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224 and 89 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016221. 10 Example H : in vivo preventive test on Alternaria solani (tomato) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of N, N - Dimethylformamide Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of Alkylarylpolyglycolether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with 15 water to the desired concentration. To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. One day after this treatment, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Alternaria solani. The plants remain for one day in an incubation cabinet at approximately 220C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 100%. 20 Then the plants are placed in an incubation cabinet at approximately 20'C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 96%. The test is evaluated 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. 25 Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22b, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,38,39,40,40a,40b,41,42,43,44,44a,44b,45,46b,54,55,56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 30 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122,123, 124,125, 126, 127, 128, 131, 132, 133,136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144 and 157. Example I: in vivo preventive test on Leptosphaeria nodorum (wheat) 35 Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 69 Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. 5 To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with a preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. One day after this treatment, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Leptosphaeria nodorum. The plants remain for 48 hours in an incubation cabinet at 220C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 100%. Then the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 220C and a relative atmospheric 10 humidity of approximately 90%. The test is evaluated 7-9 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of 15 disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22a, 22b, 23, 24, 25,26, 27,28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 38, 39, 40,40a, 40b,41,42, 43,44,44a,44b, 45,46, 46a,46b,54,55,57,58,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 20 107,108, 109,110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123,124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141 and 144. Example J: in vivo preventive test on Puccinia recondita (wheat) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid 25 Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active 30 compound at the stated rate of application. One day after this treatment, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Puccinia recondita. The plants remain for 48 hours in an incubation cabinet at 220C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 100%. Then the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 200C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 70 The test is evaluated 7-9 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of 5 disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22a, 23, 24, 25,26,27,28,29,30,31, 32,32,33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,40,40b,41,42,43,44,44a,45,46, 46a, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 92, 94, 95, 97, 99, 100, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 10 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126,127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144 and 157. Example K: in vivo preventive test on Pyrenophora teres (barley) Solvent: 49 parts by weight of n,n-dimethylacetamid 15 Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active 20 compound at the stated rate of application. One day after this treatment, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Pyrenophora teres. The plants remain for 48 hours in an incubation cabinet at 220C and a relative atmospheric humidity of 100%. Then the plants are placed in a greenhouse at a temperature of approximately 20'C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 80%. 25 The test is evaluated 7-9 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following 30 compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22a, 22b, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 40a, 40b, 41, 42, 43, 44, 44a, 44b, 45, 46, 46a, 46b, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 71 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135,136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144 and 157. Example L : in vivo preventive test on Sphaerotheca fuliginea (cucumber) 5 Solvent: 49 parts by weight of N, N - Dimethylformamide Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of Alkylarylpolyglycolether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. 10 To test for preventive activity, young plants are sprayed with the preparation of active compound at the stated rate of application. One day after this treatment, the plants are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Sphaerotheca fuliginea. Then the plants are placed in a greenhouse at approximately 230C and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 70 %. 15 The test is evaluated 7 days after the inoculation. 0% means an efficacy which corresponds to that of the untreated control, while an efficacy of 100% means that no disease is observed. In this test the following compounds according to the invention showed efficacy of 70% or even higher at a concentration of 500ppm of active ingredient. 20 Under these conditions, good (at least 70% of disease control) to total protection (100% of disease control) is observed at a dose of 500 ppm of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22a, 22b, 23, 24, 25, 26,27, 28,29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 38, 39,40, 40a,40b, 41,42,43,44,44a, 45,46, 46a, 46b, 54, 55, 56, 58, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 25 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115,116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122,123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144 and 157. 30 Example M : inhibition of Fumonisin FB1 produced by Fusarium proliferatum Compounds were tested in microtiter plates in fumonisin-inducing liquid media (0.5g malt extract, 1g yeast extract, 1g bacto peptone, 20 g Fructose,1g KH 2 PO 4 , 0.3g MgSO 4 x7H 2 O, 0.3g KCl, 0.05g ZnSO 4 x7H 2 O and 0.01g CuSO 4 x5H 2 O per liter) containing 0.5% DMSO, inoculated with a concentrated spore suspension of Fusarium proliferatum to a final concentration of 2000 35 spores/mi. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 72 Plates were covered and incubated at high humidity at 20 0C for 5 days At start and after 5 days OD measurement at OD620 multiple read per well (square: 3 x 3) was taken to calculate growth inhibition. After 5 days samples of each culture medium were taken and diluted 1:1000 in 50 % acetonitrile. 5 The amounts of fumonisin FB1 of the samples were analysed per HPLC-MS/MS and results were used to calculate inhibition of FB1 production in comparison to a control without compound. HPLC-MS/MS was done with the following parameters: Ionization mode: ESI positive lonspray voltage: 5500V 10 Spraygas Temperature: 5000C Declustering potential: 114V Collision energy: 51eV Collision gas: N 2 MRM trace: 722,3 > 352,3; dwell time 100ms 15 HPLC column: Waters Atlantis T3 (trifunctional C18 bonding, fully endcapped) Particle size: 3pm Column size: 50x2 mm Temperature: 40*C Solvent A: Water+0.1% HCOOH (v/v) 20 Solvent B: Acetonitrile+0.1% HCOOH (v/v) Flow: 400pL/min Injection volume: 5pL Gradient: Time [min] A% B% 0 90 10 2 5 95 4 5 95 4.1 90 10 9 90 10 25 Under these conditions, an activity of > 80 % of inhibition of Fumonisin FB1 production is observed at a dose of 50 pM of active ingredient with the following compounds : 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66 and 67 whereas weak activity (less than 55% of Fumonisin FB1 production inhibition) to no activity is observed at a dose of 50 30 pM of active ingredient with the compound of example 54 disclosed in international patent WO 2006/120224. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 73 Growth inhibition of Fusarium proliferatum of these examples varied from 27 to 84 % at 50 pM of active ingredient. Example N : inhibition of deoxynivalenol (DON) and acetyldeoxynivalenol (Acetyl-DON) 5 produced by Fusarium graminearum Compounds were tested in microtiter plates in DON-inducing liquid media (1g (NH4) 2 HPO 4 , 0.2g MgSO 4 x7H 2 O, 3g KH 2 PO 4 , 10g Glycerin, 5g NaCl and 40g Sachharose per liter), supplemented with 10 % oat extract, containing 0.5% DMSO, inoculated with a concentrated spore suspension of Fusarium graminearum to a final concentration of 2000 spores/mi. 10 The plate was covered and incubated at high humidity at 280C for 7 days. At start and after 3 days OD measurement at OD620 multiple read per well (square: 3 x 3) was taken to calculate the growth inhibition. After 7 days 1 volume of 84/16 acetonitrile/water was added to each well and a sample of the liquid medium was taken and diluted 1:100 in 10 % acetonitrile. The amounts of DON and 15 Acetyl-DON of the samples were analysed per HPLC-MS/MS and results were used to calculate inhibition of DON/AcDON production in comparison to a control without compound. HPLC-MS/MS was done with the following parameters: Ionization mode: ESI negative lonspray voltage: -4500V 20 Spraygas Temperature: 500*C Declustering potential: -40V Collision energy: -22eV Collision gas: N 2 MRM trace: 355,0 > 264,9; dwell time 150ms 25 HPLC column: Waters Atlantis T3 (trifunctional C18 bonding, fully endcapped) Particle size: 3pm Column size: 50x2 mm Temperature: 40'C Solvent A: Water/2.5mM NH 4 0Ac+0.05% CH 3 COOH (v/v) 30 Solvent B: Methanol/2.5mM NH 4 0Ac+0.05% CH 3 COOH (v/v) Flow: 400pL/min Injection volume: 11 pL Gradient: Time [min] A% B% 0 100 0 0.75 100 0 1.5 5 95 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 74 4 5 95 5 100 0 10 100 0 Under these conditions, an activity of > 80 % of inhibition of DON/Acetyl-DON production is observed at a dose of 50 pM of active ingredient with the following compounds : 18, 22, 26, 40, 44, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 54, 58, 62, 63, 65 and 66. 5 Growth inhibition of Fusan'um graminearum of these examples varied from 14 to 100 % at 50 pM of active ingredient. Example 0 : inhibition of aflatoxines produced by Aspergillus parasiticus Compounds were tested in microtiter plates (96 well black flat and transparent bottom) in 10 Aflatoxin-inducing liquid media (20g sucrose, yeast extract 4g, KH 2 PO 4 1g, and MgSO 4 7H 2 0 0.5g per liter), supplemented with 20mM of Cavasol (hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin) and containing 1 % of DMSO. The assay is started by inoculating the medium with a concentrated spore suspension of Aspergi/us parasiticus at a final concentration of 1000 spores/ml. The plate was covered and incubated at 200C for 7 days. 15 After 7 days of culture, OD measurement at OD620nm with multiple read per well (circle: 4 x 4) was taken with an Infinite 1000 (Tecan) to calculate the growth inhibition. In the same time bottom fluorescence measurement at Em36onm and Ex426nm with multiple read per well (square: 3 x 3) was taken to calculate inhibition of aflatoxin formation. 20 Under these conditions, an activity of > 80 % of inhibition of aflatoxines production is observed at a dose of 50 pM of active ingredient with the following compounds : 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65 and 66. Growth inhibition of Fusarium graminearum of these examples was also > 80% at 50 pM of 25 active ingredient. Example P : injection test on Boophilus microplus Solvent: dimethyl sulfoxide To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 10 mg of active compound are dissolved 30 in 0.5 ml solvent, and the concentrate is diluted with solvent to the desired concentration. Five adult engorged female ticks (Boophilus microplus) are injected with 1 pl compound solution into the abdomen. Ticks are transferred into replica plates and incubated in a climate chamber for a period of time. Egg deposition of fertile eggs is monitored. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 75 After 7 days, mortality in % is determined. 100 % means that all eggs are infertile; 0 % means that all eggs are fertile. In this test, the following compounds from the preparation examples showed good activity of 5 80% at application rate of 20pg of active ingredient /animal: 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 29 and 30. Example Q : sprav application test on Tetranychus urticae Solvent: 78.0 parts by weight acetone 1.5 parts by weight dimethylformamide 10 Emulsifier: 0.5 parts by weight alkylarylpolyglcolether To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amount of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.French beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) which are heavily infested with all stages of the two spotted spidermite (Tetranychus urticae), 15 are sprayed with a preparation of the active ingredient at the desired concentration. After 6 days, mortality in % is determined. 100% means that all spider mites have been killed and 0% means that none of the spider mites have been killed. In this test, the following compounds from the preparation examples showed good activity of 2 20 80 % at application rate of 500g of active ingredient /ha: 1, 5, 6, 30 and 40. Example R : test on Meloidogvne ingognita Solvent: 80.0 parts by weight of acetone To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is 25 mixed with the stated amount of solvent, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier containing water to the desired concentration. Vessels are filled with sand, a solution of the active ingredient, a suspension containing eggs and larvae of Me/oidogyne incognita and salad seeds. The salade seeds germinate and the seedlings grow. Galls develop in the roots. 30 After 14 days the nematicidal activity is determined on the basis of the percentage of gall formation. 100% means that no galls were found; 0% means that the number of galls found on the roots of the treated plants was equal to that in untreated control plants. In this test, the following compound from the preparation examples showed good activity of 35 80 % at application rate of 20 ppm of active ingredient: 6. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 76 Example 45 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224 correspond to N-{[3-chloro-5 (trifluoromethyl)pyrid in-2-yl]methyl}-N-cyclopropyl-5-fluoro- 1, 3-di methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4 carboxamide. 5 Example 54 disclosed in international patent WO-2006/120224 correspond to N-{[3-chloro-5 (trifluoromethyl)pyrid in-2-yl]methyl}-N-cyclopropyl-3-(difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro- 1-methyl-1 H pyrazole-4-carboxamide. Example 397 disclosed in international patent WO-2007/087906 corresponds to N-[2-chloro-6 (trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-N-cyclopropyl-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide. 1c Example 402 disclosed in international patent WO-2007/087906 corresponds to N-cyclopropyl 5-fluoro-N-(2-iodobenzyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide. Example 414 disclosed in international patent WO-2007/087906 corresponds to N-cyclopropyl N-[1 -(3,5-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide. Example 89 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016221 corresponds to N-cyclopropyl-3 15 (difluoromethyl)-5-fluoro-1-methyl-N-[1 -(1 -naphthyl)ethyl]-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide. Example 22 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016218 corresponds to N-cyclopropyl-5 fluoro-N-(6-isopropoxy- 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1 -yl)- 1,3-dimethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4 carboxamide. Example 7 disclosed in international patent WO-2009/016220 corresponds to N-cyclopropyl-5 20 fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-N-[2-(trimethylsilyl)benzyl]-1 H-pyrazole-4-carbothioamide. These results show that the compounds according to the invention have a much better biological activity than the structurally closest compounds disclosed in WO-2006/120224, WO 2007/087906, WO-2009/016218, WO-2009/016220 and WO-2009/016221.
权利要求:
Claims (22) [1] 1. A compound of formula (1) R4 NN 2 : H x2T R H 5 (I) wherein e Y represents CR 5 or N; " T represents S or 0; 10 e X1 and X2 which can be the same or different, represent a chlorine or a fluorine atom e Z' represents a non substituted cyclopropyl or a cyclopropyl substituted by up to 2 atoms or groups which can be the same or different and which can be selected in the 15 list consisting of halogen atoms ; cyano ; C-Cs-alkyl ; or C-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; * Z 2 and Z 3 , which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom ; substituted or non substituted C-C8-alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl ; substituted 20 or non substituted C 2 -C8-alkynyl ; cyano ; isonitrile ; nitro ; a halogen atom ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxy ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkynyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C3-C7 cycloalkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-Cs-alkylsulfanyl ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfonyl ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfinyl ; 25 amino ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted di-Cl-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylcarbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted di-Cl-C 8 alkylcarbamoyl ; or substituted or non substituted N-Cj-Cs-alkyl-C-Cs alkoxycarbamoyl ; or 30 Z3 and R1 together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 78 substituted or non substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered, partly saturated, carbo- or hetero cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms and Z2 is as herein described; or Z2 and Z3 together with the carbon atom to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted C3-C7 cycloalkyl 5 1 2 3 4 5 R', R, R, R and R , which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom ; nitro ; cyano ; isonitrile ; hydroxyl ; sulfanyl ; amino ; pentafluoro-A 6 sulfanyl ; substituted or non substituted C 1 -C 8 -alkyl ; Ca-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted 10 Ca-C 8 -alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted di-Ca-Cs-alkylamino ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxy ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkoxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; C-C8-alkoxy-Cj-C 8 -alky ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl ; 15 C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkenyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkynyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 2 -C 8 -alkenyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkenyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C2 20 C 8 -alkynyloxy ; C 2 -C 8 -halogenoalkynyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; C3-C7 halogenocycloalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-C 2 -Cs-alkenyl ; substituted or non substituted C3-C7 25 cycloalkyl-C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl-C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyl-C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; formyl formyloxy ; formylamino ; carboxy ; carbamoyl ; N-hydroxycarbamoyl ; carbamate (hydroxyimino)-Ca-C 8 -alkyl ; substituted or non substituted Ca-CS-alkylcarbonyl ; Cl-Cs halogenoalkylcarbonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or 30 different ; substituted or non substituted C-Cs-alkylcarbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted di-Cl-Cs-alkylcarbamoyl ; N-(substituted or non substituted Cj-CS alkyloxy)carbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C-alkoxycarbamoyl ; N (substituted or non substituted Ca-C8-alkyl)-(substituted or non substituted C-C alkoxy)-carbamoyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl ; Cl-C8 35 halogenoalkoxycarbonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 79 different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyl ; di- substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyl ; substituted or non substituted C-C8 alkylcarbonyloxy ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylcarbonyloxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs 5 alkylcarbonylamino ; Ca-C 8 -halogenoalkylcarbonylamino comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted di-Cl-C 8 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted C-C 8 -alkyloxycarbonyloxy ; substituted or non substituted Ca-C 8 -alkylsulfinyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfinyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which 10 can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Cl-C 8 -alkylsulfonyl ; Cj-Cs halogenoalkylsulfonyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted Ca-Cs-alkoxyimino ; (C-Cs-alkoxyimino)-C-CS alkyl ; substituted or non substituted (Cl-C 8 -alkenyloxyimino)-C 1 -C-alky ; (Cl-Cs alkynyloxyimino)-C-C-alkyl a (benzyloxyimino)-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; tri(substituted or non 15 substituted Ca-C 8 -alkyl)silyl tri(substituted or non substituted C 1 -C-alkyl)silyl-C-Cs alkyl ; benzyloxy which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; benzylsulfanyl which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; benzylamino which can be substituted by up to 5 groups Q ; aryl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryloxy which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; arylamino which can be substituted by up to 7 groups 20 Q ; arylsulfanyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C-C 8 alkyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; aryl-C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl which can be substituted by up to 7 groups Q ; pyridinyl which can be substituted by up to 4 groups Q ; pyridinyloxy which can be substituted by up to 4 groups Q ; aryl-C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl which can be substituted by up to 25 7 groups Q ; or Two vicinal substituents R together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted 5- or 6-membered, saturated, carbo- or hetero-cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms and the other substituents R are as herein-described; or 30 e R' and Z3 together with the consecutive carbon atoms to which they are linked form a substituted or non substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered, partly saturated, carbo- or hetero cycle comprising up to 3 heteroatoms, and R2 to R are as herein-described; e Q, which can be the same or different, represents a halogen atom ; cyano ; nitro ; Cr 35 C 8 -alkyl ; Cl-C 8 -alkoxy ; C 1 -C 8 -alkylsulfanyl ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 80 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkoxy comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; tri(Cl-C 8 )alkylsilyl or tri(Cl C 8 )alkylsilyl-Cl-C 8 -alkyl ; 5 with the provisio that when Y represents N , and T represents 0, and Z' represents a cyclopropyl group, and R 1 represents a chlorine atom, and R 3 represents a trifluoromethyl group, and R 2 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom, then a least one of the substituent Z 2 or Z3 is not a hydrogen atom , as well as salts, N-oxydes, metallic complexes, metalloidic complexes and optically active 10 or geometric isomers thereof. [2] 2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein Y represents CR 5 . [3] 3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein Y represents N. 15 [4] 4. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein T represents 0. [5] 5. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein X 1 represents a fluorine atom. 20 [6] 6. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein X2 represents a fluorine atom. [7] 7. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein Z represents a non substituted cyclopropyl. 25 [8] 8. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein Z 2 and Z 3 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl. [9] 9. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein Z2 represents a hydrogen atom and Z 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl. 30 1 2 3 4 5 [10] 10. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein R1, R , R3, R and R , which can be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom ; a halogen atom ; substituted or non substituted Cl-Cs-alkyl ; Cl-Cs-halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; substituted or non substituted C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; tri(Cl-Cs-alkyl)silyl ; or 35 substituted or non substituted Cl-Ca-alkylsulfanyl. WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 81 [11] 11. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10 wherein the substituent R 1 represents a halogen atom ; C-Cs-alkyl ; C-Cs-halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl ; tri(Cl-Cs-alkyl)silyl or Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl 5 comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different. [12] 12. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 11 wherein the substitutents R 1 and R 5 , which can be the same or different, represent a halogen atom; CI-Cs-alkyl ; C-C 8 -halogenoalkyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different ; C 3 -C 7 -cycloalkyl; tri(Cl 10 Ca-alkyl)silyl or Cl-C 8 -halogenoalkylsulfanyl comprising up to 9 halogen atoms which can be the same or different. [13] 13. A compound of formula (11b) H X' O x C H 15 1 (1Ib) wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom; [14] 14. A compound of formula (lIc') H X2 0 X2 C N N C (Ic') 20 wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom; and W 3 represent a halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom. [15] 15. A compound of formula (lid) H X2 x2 CI N 2 F 25 1(lid) WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 82 wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom; [16] 16. A compound of formula (Ile) H X 0 H x 20' N, X F (lie) 5 wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. [17] 17. A compound of formula (Ilf) H X2 0 X2 F N F (If) 10 wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. [18] 18. A compound of formula (1Ig) H X2 0 X F (1Ig) 15 wherein X 2 represents a chlorine or a fluorine atom, preferably a fluorine atom. [19] 19. A composition, particularly a fungicide composition, comprising, as an active ingredient, an effective amount of a compound of formula (1) according to claims 1 to 12 and an agriculturally 20 acceptable support, carrier or filler. [20] 20. A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (1) according to claims 1 to 12 and of compounds according to claims 13 to 18, according to the following scheme : WO 2010/130767 PCT/EP2010/056521 83 2,2 0Z 2 Z3 R4 X2 H step OH H N step / + N _ R Ni ZR 2l Nzz11 2 z 3 R N R R2 step3 X2 0 Z Z y (Ila) (Ilb (11) X 2 N R 3 step2 ZR1 4N R RR s 2 3 step 4 N R(a) 1 + H N R3 step 5 s 1 4 step 12 F Y X 2 N R 3 H F sp step67 N XR1 N N ~ ~ F N F ZR R2 N (Ilg))(lle)(111) 1(a step 11 sepl 10 step 6 Xi +l Z R 2 N step N (f X2 0 2 2 2 2 3 R 4 X--H stepl13 X2---O HN y step 8 N N F N NF + Nz R wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, R', R2 ,R3 R4, Y and X2 are as defined in claims 1 to 12. 5 [21] 21. A method for controlling phytopathogenic fungi of crops, characterized in that an agronomically effective and substantially non-phytotoxic quantity of a compound according to claims 1 to 12 or a composition according to claim 19 is applied to the soil where plants grow or are capable of growing, to the leaves and/or the fruit of plants or to the seeds of plants. 10 [22] 22. Use of compounds of formula (I) according to claims 1 to 12 or a composition according to claim 19 for controlling phytopathogenic fungi of crops or/and for the reduction of mycotoxins in plants and part of plants and/or as insecticide, and/or as nematicide.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 US9695126B2|2017-07-04|Fungicide pyrazole carboxamides derivatives JP5833663B2|2015-12-16|5-halogenopyrazole carboxamides JP5730993B2|2015-06-10|N-[| arylalkyl)] pyrazole | carboxamides and their hetero-substituted analogues JP2013541555A|2013-11-14|1- | -2-substituted pyrrolidines JP2013541553A|2013-11-14|1- | piperidines US20130045995A1|2013-02-21|Fungicide hydroximoyl-heterocycles derivatives US8372982B2|2013-02-12|Fungicidal N-|carboxamide, N-|carboxamide and thiocarboxamide derivatives JP2013543858A|2013-12-09|5-halogenopyrazole | carboxamides JP2014509599A|2014-04-21|Fungicide hydroxymoyl-tetrazole derivative WO2011134911A2|2011-11-03|Fungicide hydroximoyl-tetrazole derivatives JP2013532648A|2013-08-19|Benzocycloalkenes as antibacterial agents US20130116287A1|2013-05-09|Fungicide hydroximoyl-heterocycles derivatives
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 PT2430000E|2016-03-04| US9398767B2|2016-07-26| EP3000809B1|2018-10-31| TWI649031B|2019-02-01| US20120065164A1|2012-03-15| JP2015199768A|2015-11-12| WO2010130767A3|2011-01-27| JP2012526768A|2012-11-01| CN102421757B|2017-10-24| EP2430000A2|2012-03-21| EA201171409A1|2012-05-30| BRPI1007645B1|2018-02-27| MX2011012012A|2011-12-06| US9695126B2|2017-07-04| JP5824449B2|2015-11-25| US20160297766A1|2016-10-13| CO6460782A2|2012-06-15| KR20120023095A|2012-03-12| EP3000809A1|2016-03-30| NZ595589A|2014-01-31| EA023111B1|2016-04-29| BR122016026450B1|2017-10-17| DK2430000T3|2016-02-01| CA2761269A1|2010-11-18| AU2010247385B2|2014-06-19| UA117454C2|2018-08-10| PH12015501026A1|2016-08-08| PH12015501026B1|2016-08-08| CA2761269C|2017-06-20| NZ618613A|2015-03-27| TWI514967B|2016-01-01| CL2011002840A1|2012-04-13| CN102421757A|2012-04-18| TW201043138A|2010-12-16| AR076839A1|2011-07-13| ZA201109214B|2012-08-29| US8772266B2|2014-07-08| WO2010130767A2|2010-11-18| CN107540615A|2018-01-05| HRP20160062T1|2016-02-26| PL2430000T3|2016-04-29| KR101726461B1|2017-04-12| EP2430000B1|2015-11-04| TW201600012A|2016-01-01| US20140148411A1|2014-05-29| HUE027401T2|2016-10-28| BRPI1007645A2|2015-09-01| ES2561215T3|2016-02-25|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US4761373A|1984-03-06|1988-08-02|Molecular Genetics, Inc.|Herbicide resistance in plants| US5304732A|1984-03-06|1994-04-19|Mgi Pharma, Inc.|Herbicide resistance in plants| US5331107A|1984-03-06|1994-07-19|Mgi Pharma, Inc.|Herbicide resistance in plants| ES2018274T5|1986-03-11|1996-12-16|Plant Genetic Systems Nv|VEGETABLE CELLS RESISTANT TO GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE INHIBITORS, PREPARED BY GENETIC ENGINEERING.| US5637489A|1986-08-23|1997-06-10|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use| US5276268A|1986-08-23|1994-01-04|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use| US5273894A|1986-08-23|1993-12-28|Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft|Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use| US5378824A|1986-08-26|1995-01-03|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase| US5605011A|1986-08-26|1997-02-25|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase| US5013659A|1987-07-27|1991-05-07|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Nucleic acid fragment encoding herbicide resistant plant acetolactate synthase| US5638637A|1987-12-31|1997-06-17|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Production of improved rapeseed exhibiting an enhanced oleic acid content| GB8810120D0|1988-04-28|1988-06-02|Plant Genetic Systems Nv|Transgenic nuclear male sterile plants| US5084082A|1988-09-22|1992-01-28|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Soybean plants with dominant selectable trait for herbicide resistance| US6013861A|1989-05-26|2000-01-11|Zeneca Limited|Plants and processes for obtaining them| AT496135T|1989-08-10|2011-02-15|Bayer Bioscience Nv|PLANTS WITH MODIFIED BLOOMS| US5739082A|1990-02-02|1998-04-14|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Method of improving the yield of herbicide-resistant crop plants| US5908810A|1990-02-02|1999-06-01|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Method of improving the growth of crop plants which are resistant to glutamine synthetase inhibitors| EP0476093B1|1990-04-04|1997-05-07|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Production of improved rapeseed exhibiting a reduced saturated fatty acid content| US5198599A|1990-06-05|1993-03-30|Idaho Resarch Foundation, Inc.|Sulfonylurea herbicide resistance in plants| CA2083948C|1990-06-25|2001-05-15|Ganesh M. Kishore|Glyphosate tolerant plants| FR2667078B1|1990-09-21|1994-09-16|Agronomique Inst Nat Rech|DNA SEQUENCE GIVING MALE CYTOPLASMIC STERILITY, MITOCHONDRIAL, MITOCHONDRIA AND PLANT CONTAINING THE SAME, AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HYBRIDS.| DE4104782B4|1991-02-13|2006-05-11|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|Novel plasmids containing DNA sequences that cause changes in carbohydrate concentration and carbohydrate composition in plants, as well as plants and plant cells containing these plasmids| US5731180A|1991-07-31|1998-03-24|American Cyanamid Company|Imidazolinone resistant AHAS mutants| US6270828B1|1993-11-12|2001-08-07|Cargrill Incorporated|Canola variety producing a seed with reduced glucosinolates and linolenic acid yielding an oil with low sulfur, improved sensory characteristics and increased oxidative stability| US5223526A|1991-12-06|1993-06-29|Monsanto Company|Pyrazole carboxanilide fungicides and use| DE4227061A1|1992-08-12|1994-02-17|Inst Genbiologische Forschung|A polyfructane sucrase DNA sequence from Erwinia Amylovora| GB9218185D0|1992-08-26|1992-10-14|Ici Plc|Novel plants and processes for obtaining them| WO1994009144A1|1992-10-14|1994-04-28|Zeneca Limited|Novel plants and processes for obtaining them| GB9223454D0|1992-11-09|1992-12-23|Ici Plc|Novel plants and processes for obtaining them| HU220714B1|1993-03-25|2002-04-29|Novartis Ag.|Novel pesticidal proteins and strains| JP3527242B2|1993-04-27|2004-05-17|カージル,インコーポレーテッド|Edible non-hydrogenated canola oil| WO1995004826A1|1993-08-09|1995-02-16|Institut Für Genbiologische Forschung Berlin Gmbh|Debranching enzymes and dna sequences coding them, suitable for changing the degree of branching of amylopectin starch in plants| DE4330960C2|1993-09-09|2002-06-20|Aventis Cropscience Gmbh|Combination of DNA sequences that enable the formation of highly amylose-containing starch in plant cells and plants, processes for producing these plants and the modified starch that can be obtained therefrom| EP0675198A4|1993-10-01|1996-01-10|Mitsubishi Chem Ind|Gene that identifies sterile plant cytoplasm and process for preparing hybrid plant by using the same.| AU692791B2|1993-10-12|1998-06-18|Agrigenetics, Inc.|Brassica napus variety AG019| DK0728213T4|1993-11-09|2009-03-16|Du Pont|Transgenic fructan-accumulating crops and methods for their production| AU688006B2|1994-03-25|1998-03-05|Brunob Ii B.V.|Method for producing altered starch from potato plants| RU2201963C2|1994-05-18|2003-04-10|Плант Тек Биотехнологи Гмбх Форшунг Унд Энтвиклунг|DNA SEQUENCE (VARIANTS, RECOMBINANT DNA, PROTEIN, METHOD OF PROTEIN PREPARING, METHOD OF MICROORGANISM PREPARING, METHOD OF FUNGUS CELL PREPARING, METHOD OF PREPARING LINEAR α-1,4-GLUCANES AND/OR FRUCTOSE AND METHOD OF PREPARING LINEAR α-1,4-GLUCANES AND/OR FRUCTOSE IN VITRO| US5824790A|1994-06-21|1998-10-20|Zeneca Limited|Modification of starch synthesis in plants| EP0802720A4|1994-06-21|1999-01-13|Zeneca Ltd|Novel plants and processes for obtaining them| NL1000064C1|1994-07-08|1996-01-08|Stichting Scheikundig Onderzoe|Production of oligosaccharides in transgenic plants.| DE4441408A1|1994-11-10|1996-05-15|Inst Genbiologische Forschung|DNA sequences from Solanum tuberosum encoding enzymes involved in starch synthesis, plasmids, bacteria, plant cells and transgenic plants containing these sequences| DE4447387A1|1994-12-22|1996-06-27|Inst Genbiologische Forschung|Debranching enzymes from plants and DNA sequences encoding these enzymes| US6057494A|1995-01-06|2000-05-02|Centrum Voor Plantenveredelings-En Reproduktieonderzoek|DNA sequences encoding carbohydrate polymer synthesizing enzymes and method for producing transgenic plants| DE19509695A1|1995-03-08|1996-09-12|Inst Genbiologische Forschung|Process for the preparation of a modified starch in plants, and the modified starch isolatable from the plants| US5853973A|1995-04-20|1998-12-29|American Cyanamid Company|Structure based designed herbicide resistant products| AT342968T|1995-04-20|2006-11-15|Basf Ag|BASED ON YOUR STRUCTURE DESIGNED HERBICIDE RESISTANT PRODUCTS| CA2217878A1|1995-05-05|1996-11-07|National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation|Improvements in or relating to plant starch composition| FR2734842B1|1995-06-02|1998-02-27|Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie|DNA SEQUENCE OF A HYDROXY-PHENYL PYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE GENE AND OBTAINING PLANTS CONTAINING A HYDROXY-PHENYL PYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE GENE, TOLERANT TO CERTAIN HERBICIDES| US5712107A|1995-06-07|1998-01-27|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture| US6284479B1|1995-06-07|2001-09-04|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture| GB9513881D0|1995-07-07|1995-09-06|Zeneca Ltd|Improved plants| FR2736926B1|1995-07-19|1997-08-22|Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie|5-ENOL PYRUVYLSHIKIMATE-3-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE MUTEE, CODING GENE FOR THIS PROTEIN AND PROCESSED PLANTS CONTAINING THIS GENE| JP4118330B2|1995-09-19|2008-07-16|バイエルバイオサイエンスゲーエムベーハー|Plant for synthesizing modified starch, its production process and modified starch| DE19544800A1|1995-12-01|1997-06-05|Bayer Ag|Process for the preparation of 1,3-dimethyl-5-fluoro-pyrazole-4-carboxanilides| GB9524938D0|1995-12-06|1996-02-07|Zeneca Ltd|Modification of starch synthesis in plants| DE19601365A1|1996-01-16|1997-07-17|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules from plants encoding enzymes involved in starch synthesis| DE19608918A1|1996-03-07|1997-09-11|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Nucleic Acid Molecules Encoding New Debranching Enzymes from Maize| US5773704A|1996-04-29|1998-06-30|Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College|Herbicide resistant rice| DE19618125A1|1996-05-06|1997-11-13|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules that encode new potato debranching enzymes| DE19619918A1|1996-05-17|1997-11-20|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules encoding soluble starch synthases from maize| JP2001503964A|1996-05-29|2001-03-27|ヘキストシェリングアグレボゲーエムベーハー|Nucleic acid molecule encoding a wheat-derived enzyme involved in starch synthesis| AT211198T|1996-06-12|2002-01-15|Pioneer Hi Bred Int|REPLACEMENT MATERIAL FOR MODIFIED STARCH IN PAPER PRODUCTION| WO1997047806A1|1996-06-12|1997-12-18|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Substitutes for modified starch in paper manufacture| WO1997047807A1|1996-06-12|1997-12-18|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Substitutes for modified starch in paper manufacture| AUPO069996A0|1996-06-27|1996-07-18|Australian National University, The|Manipulation of plant cellulose| US5850026A|1996-07-03|1998-12-15|Cargill, Incorporated|Canola oil having increased oleic acid and decreased linolenic acid content| US5773702A|1996-07-17|1998-06-30|Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University|Imidazolinone herbicide resistant sugar beet plants| GB9623095D0|1996-11-05|1997-01-08|Nat Starch Chem Invest|Improvements in or relating to starch content of plants| US6232529B1|1996-11-20|2001-05-15|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Methods of producing high-oil seed by modification of starch levels| DE19653176A1|1996-12-19|1998-06-25|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|New maize nucleic acid molecules and their use to produce a modified starch| CA2193938A1|1996-12-24|1998-06-24|David G. Charne|Oilseed brassica containing an improved fertility restorer gene for ogura cytoplasmic male sterility| US5981840A|1997-01-24|1999-11-09|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Methods for agrobacterium-mediated transformation| DE19708774A1|1997-03-04|1998-09-17|Max Planck Gesellschaft|Enzymes encoding nucleic acid molecules which have fructosyl polymerase activity| DE19709775A1|1997-03-10|1998-09-17|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules encoding corn starch phosphorylase| GB9718863D0|1997-09-06|1997-11-12|Nat Starch Chem Invest|Improvements in or relating to stability of plant starches| DE19749122A1|1997-11-06|1999-06-10|Max Planck Gesellschaft|Enzymes encoding nucleic acid molecules that have fructosyl transferase activity| FR2770854B1|1997-11-07|2001-11-30|Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie|DNA SEQUENCE OF A GENE OF HYDROXY-PHENYL PYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE AND PRODUCTION OF PLANTS CONTAINING SUCH A GENE, HERBICIDE TOLERANT| FR2772789B1|1997-12-24|2000-11-24|Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie|PROCESS FOR THE ENZYMATIC PREPARATION OF HOMOGENTISATE| EP1068333A1|1998-04-09|2001-01-17|E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Starch r1 phosphorylation protein homologs| DE19820608A1|1998-05-08|1999-11-11|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|New nucleic acid encoding isoamylase from wheat and related transgenic plants producing starch with altered properties| DE19820607A1|1998-05-08|1999-11-11|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|New enzyme with starch synthase activity, useful for producing starch for foods and packaging materials| AT334212T|1998-05-13|2006-08-15|Bayer Bioscience Gmbh|TRANSGENIC PLANTS WITH CHANGED ACTIVITY OF A PLASTIC ADP / ATP TRANSLOCATOR| DE19821614A1|1998-05-14|1999-11-18|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Sugar beet mutants which are tolerant to sulfonylurea herbicides| EP1092033B1|1998-06-15|2009-04-15|Brunob Ii B.V.|Improvements in or relating to plants and plant products| US6693185B2|1998-07-17|2004-02-17|Bayer Bioscience N.V.|Methods and means to modulate programmed cell death in eukaryotic cells| DE19836098A1|1998-07-31|2000-02-03|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Plants that synthesize a modified starch, process for producing the plants, their use and the modified starch| DE19836097A1|1998-07-31|2000-02-03|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules coding for an alpha-glucosidase, plants that synthesize a modified starch, process for producing the plants, their use and the modified starch| DE19836099A1|1998-07-31|2000-02-03|Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules coding for a β-amylase, plants which synthesize a modified starch, process for the preparation of the plants, their use and the modified starch| WO2000011192A2|1998-08-25|2000-03-02|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Plant glutamine: fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase nucleic acids| EP1109916A1|1998-09-02|2001-06-27|Planttec Biotechnologie GmbH|Nucleic acid molecules encoding an amylosucrase| US6699694B1|1998-10-09|2004-03-02|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Method for producing α-1,6-branched α-1,4-glucans from sucrose| AU773808B2|1998-11-09|2004-06-10|Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft|Nucleic acid molecules from rice and their use for the production of modified starch| US6531648B1|1998-12-17|2003-03-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Grain processing method and transgenic plants useful therein| DE19905069A1|1999-02-08|2000-08-10|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Alternansucrase encoding nucleic acid molecules| US6323392B1|1999-03-01|2001-11-27|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Formation of brassica napus F1 hybrid seeds which exhibit a highly elevated oleic acid content and a reduced linolenic acid content in the endogenously formed oil of the seeds| AU4133900A|1999-04-29|2000-11-17|Syngenta Limited|Herbicide resistant plants| JP2003527080A|1999-04-29|2003-09-16|シンジェンタリミテッド|Herbicide-tolerant plants| DE19924342A1|1999-05-27|2000-11-30|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Genetically modified plant cells and plants with increased activity of an amylosucrase protein and a branching enzyme| DE19926771A1|1999-06-11|2000-12-14|Aventis Cropscience Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules from wheat, transgenic plant cells and plants and their use for the production of modified starch| DE19937348A1|1999-08-11|2001-02-22|Aventis Cropscience Gmbh|Nucleic acid molecules from plants encoding enzymes involved in starch synthesis| DE19937643A1|1999-08-12|2001-02-22|Aventis Cropscience Gmbh|Transgenic cells and plants with altered activity of the GBSSI and BE proteins| AU7647000A|1999-08-20|2001-03-19|Basf Plant Science Gmbh|Increasing the polysaccharide content in plants| US6423886B1|1999-09-02|2002-07-23|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Starch synthase polynucleotides and their use in the production of new starches| US6472588B1|1999-09-10|2002-10-29|Texas Tech University|Transgenic cotton plants with altered fiber characteristics transformed with a sucrose phosphate synthase nucleic acid| GB9921830D0|1999-09-15|1999-11-17|Nat Starch Chem Invest|Plants having reduced activity in two or more starch-modifying enzymes| AR025996A1|1999-10-07|2002-12-26|Valigen Us Inc|NON-TRANSGENIC PLANTS RESISTANT TO HERBICIDES.| AU4200501A|2000-03-09|2001-09-17|Monsanto Technology Llc|Methods for making plants tolerant to glyphosate and compositions thereof| HU230370B1|2000-03-09|2016-03-29|Du Pont|Sulfonylurea-tolerant sunflower plants| US6303818B1|2000-08-08|2001-10-16|Dow Agrosciences Llc|Unsaturated oxime ethers and their use as fungicides| WO2002026995A1|2000-09-29|2002-04-04|Syngenta Limited|Herbicide resistant plants| US6734340B2|2000-10-23|2004-05-11|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|Monocotyledon plant cells and plants which synthesise modified starch| CN101684458A|2000-10-30|2010-03-31|弗迪亚股份有限公司|Novel glyphosate N-acetyltransferase genes| AU2004260931B9|2003-04-29|2012-01-19|E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Novel glyphosate-N-acetyltransferase genes| FR2815969B1|2000-10-30|2004-12-10|Aventis Cropscience Sa|TOLERANT PLANTS WITH HERBICIDES BY METABOLIC BYPASS| EP1349446B1|2000-12-08|2013-01-23|Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation|Modification of sucrose synthase gene expression in plant tissue and uses therefor| AU2002338233A1|2001-03-30|2002-10-15|Basf Plant Science Gmbh|Glucan chain length domains| ES2305257T3|2001-06-12|2008-11-01|Bayer Cropscience Ag|TRANSGENIC PLANTS THAT SYNTHEIZE ALMIDON RICH IN AMILOSA.| AU2002322435A1|2001-08-09|2003-02-24|Cibus Genetics|Non-transgenic herbicide resistant plants| BRPI0213423A2|2001-10-17|2017-05-02|Basf Plant Science Gmbh|starch and method for its production| DE10208132A1|2002-02-26|2003-09-11|Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh|Process for the production of maize plants with an increased leaf starch content and their use for the production of maize silage| AU2003234328A1|2002-04-30|2003-11-17|Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.|Novel glyphosate-n-acetyltransferase genes| TWI309967B|2002-08-07|2009-05-21|Kumiai Chemical Industry Co|Herbicidal composition| FR2844142B1|2002-09-11|2007-08-17|Bayer Cropscience Sa|TRANSFORMED PLANTS WITH ENHANCED PRENYLQUINON BIOSYNTHESIS| PL377055A1|2002-10-29|2006-01-23|Basf Plant Science Gmbh|Compositions and methods for identifying plants having increased tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides| WO2004039155A1|2002-10-31|2004-05-13|Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.|3-benzoyl-2,4,5-substituted pyridine derivatives or salts thereof and bactericides containing the same| US20040110443A1|2002-12-05|2004-06-10|Pelham Matthew C.|Abrasive webs and methods of making the same| ES2310256T3|2002-12-19|2009-01-01|Bayer Cropscience Ag|CELLS OF PLANTS AND PLANTS THAT SYNTHEIZE A COTTON WITH AN INCREASED FINAL VISCOSITY.| GB0230155D0|2002-12-24|2003-02-05|Syngenta Participations Ag|Chemical compounds| US20060162021A1|2003-03-07|2006-07-20|Basf Plant Science Gmbh|Enhanced amylose production in plants| CA2521729C|2003-04-09|2013-12-03|Bayer Bioscience N.V.|Methods and means for increasing the tolerance of plants to stress conditions| BRPI0410544A|2003-05-22|2006-06-20|Syngenta Participations Ag|modified starch uses, processes for the production of the same| PL1633875T3|2003-05-28|2012-12-31|Basf Se|Wheat plants having increased tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides| EP1493328A1|2003-07-04|2005-01-05|Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique|Method of producing double low restorer lines of brassica napus having a good agronomic value| DE602004030345D1|2003-07-31|2011-01-13|Toyo Boseki|HYALURONIC ACID PRODUCING PLANT| CN100575490C|2003-08-15|2009-12-30|联邦科学与工业研究组织|Change the ways and means that produces fiber characteristics in the textile plant| EP1659855B1|2003-08-29|2011-11-02|Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria|Rice plants having increased tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides| EP1687416A1|2003-09-30|2006-08-09|Bayer CropScience GmbH|Plants with increased activity of a class 3 branching enzyme| AT491784T|2003-09-30|2011-01-15|Bayer Cropscience Ag|PLANTS WITH REDUCED ACTIVITY OF A CLASS 3 BRANCHING SYSTEM| AR048024A1|2004-03-05|2006-03-22|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|PLANTS WITH INCREASED ACTIVITY OF DIFFERENT ENZYMES FOSFORILANTES DEL ALMIDON| AR048025A1|2004-03-05|2006-03-22|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|PLANTS WITH INCREASED ACTIVITY OF AN ALMIDON FOSFORILING ENZYME| AR048026A1|2004-03-05|2006-03-22|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|PROCEDURES FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF PROTEINS WITH ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY FOSFORILADORA DE ALMIDON| EP1725666B1|2004-03-05|2012-01-11|Bayer CropScience AG|Plants with reduced activity of the starch phosphorylating enzyme phosphoglucan, water dikinase| US7432082B2|2004-03-22|2008-10-07|Basf Ag|Methods and compositions for analyzing AHASL genes| CN101006178A|2004-06-16|2007-07-25|巴斯福种植科学有限公司|Polynucleotides encoding mature AHASL proteins for creating imidazolinone-tolerant plants| DE102004029763A1|2004-06-21|2006-01-05|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|Plants that produce amylopectin starch with new properties| EP1776457A1|2004-07-30|2007-04-25|BASF Agrochemical Products, B.V.|Herbicide-resistant sunflower plants, polynucleotides encoding herbicide-resistant acetohydroxy acid synthase large subunit proteins, and methods of use| JP2008508884A|2004-08-04|2008-03-27|ビーエーエスエフプラントサイエンスゲーエムベーハー|Sequence of monocotyledonous plant AHASS and method of use| PL1786908T3|2004-08-18|2010-08-31|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Plants with increased plastidic activity of r3 starch-phosphorylating enzyme| CA2578187C|2004-08-26|2015-08-04|Dhara Vegetable Oil And Foods Company Limited|A novel cytoplasmic male sterility system for brassica species and its use for hybrid seed production in indian oilseed mustard brassica juncea| ES2327944T3|2004-09-23|2009-11-05|Bayer Cropscience Ag|METHODS AND MEANS TO PRODUCE HIALURONAN.| CA2581257C|2004-09-24|2014-04-15|Bayer Bioscience N.V.|Stress resistant plants| ZA200704247B|2004-10-29|2008-09-25|Bayer Bioscience Nv|Stress tolerant cotton plants| AR051690A1|2004-12-01|2007-01-31|Basf Agrochemical Products Bv|MUTATION INVOLVED IN THE INCREASE OF TOLERANCE TO IMIDAZOLINONE HERBICIDES IN PLANTS| EP1672075A1|2004-12-17|2006-06-21|Bayer CropScience GmbH|Transformed plant expressing a dextransucrase and synthesizing a modified starch| EP1679374A1|2005-01-10|2006-07-12|Bayer CropScience GmbH|Transformed plant expressing a mutansucrase and synthesizing a modified starch| JP2006304779A|2005-03-30|2006-11-09|Toyobo Co Ltd|Plant producing hexosamine in high productivity| EP1707632A1|2005-04-01|2006-10-04|Bayer CropScience GmbH|Phosphorylated waxy potato starch| EP1710315A1|2005-04-08|2006-10-11|Bayer CropScience GmbH|High phosphate starch| AU2006245728B2|2005-05-13|2011-10-13|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Fungicide 2-pyridyl-methylene-carboxamide derivatives| AT439449T|2005-06-15|2009-08-15|Bayer Bioscience Nv|PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE RESISTANCE OF PLANTS AGAINST HYPOXIC CONDITIONS| EP2314705B1|2005-06-24|2014-03-19|Bayer CropScience NV|Methods for altering the reactivity of plant cell walls| AR054174A1|2005-07-22|2007-06-06|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|OVERPRINTING OF ALMIDON SYNTHEASE IN VEGETABLES| MEP3508A|2005-08-24|2010-02-10|Pioneer Hi Bred Int|Compositions providing tolerance to multiple herbicides and methods of use thereof| PL1919935T3|2005-08-31|2013-05-31|Monsanto Technology Llc|Nucleotide sequences encoding insecticidal proteins| DE102005044451A1|2005-09-17|2007-03-22|Bayer Cropscience Gmbh|A process for producing 5-fluoro-1,3-dialkyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid fluorides| PL1951878T3|2005-10-05|2015-07-31|Bayer Ip Gmbh|Plants with increased hyaluronan production| WO2007039316A1|2005-10-05|2007-04-12|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Improved methods and means for producings hyaluronan| AU2006298962A1|2005-10-05|2007-04-12|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Plants with an increased production of hyaluronan II| DE102005057180A1|2005-12-01|2007-06-06|Bayer Cropscience Ag|A process for producing 5-fluoro-1,3-dialkyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid fluorides| AR056882A1|2006-02-01|2007-10-31|Bayer Cropscience Sa|DERIVATIVES OF THE FUNGICIDE N- CICLOALQUIL- BENCIL- AMIDA| CL2007002787A1|2006-09-29|2008-05-30|Bayer Cropscience Sa|COMPOUNDS DERIVED FROM N-CICLOALQUIL-CARBOXAMIDA, N-CICLOALQUIL-TIOCARBOXAMIDA AND N-CICLOALQUIL-CARBOXAMIDAMIDA N-SUBSTITUTED; FUNGICIDE COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES SUCH COMPOUNDS; AND METHOD TO COMBAT FITOPATOGEN CULTURE FUNGIANS THAT YOU UNDERSTAND| KR101316247B1|2007-07-31|2013-10-08|엘지전자 주식회사|2 stage rotary compressor| AR066162A1|2007-07-31|2009-07-29|Bayer Cropscience Sa|FUNGICIDE DERIVATIVES OF N- CICLOALQUIL -N- CARBOXAMIDA- BICICLICA| BRPI0811334A2|2007-07-31|2015-09-08|Bayer Cropscience Sa|"Compound, fungicidal composition and method for phytopathogenic control of crop fungi"| AT499835T|2007-07-31|2011-03-15|Bayer Cropscience Ag|FUNGICIDES N-CYCLOALKYL-BENZYL-THIOCARBOXAMIDES OR N-CYCLOALKYL-BENZYL-N'-SUBSTITUTED AMIDIN DERIVATIVES| CL2008002241A1|2007-07-31|2009-12-28|Bayer Cropscience Sa|N-substituted 6-membered fused aryl-methylene-n-cycloalkyl carboxamide derivatives; fungicidal composition comprising one of said compounds; and method for the control of phytopathogenic fungi of agricultural crops.| AR076839A1|2009-05-15|2011-07-13|Bayer Cropscience Ag|FUNGICIDE DERIVATIVES OF PIRAZOL CARBOXAMIDAS| EP2325173A1|2009-11-19|2011-05-25|Bayer CropScience AG|Method for producing 5-fluor-1-alkyl-3-fluoralkyl-1H-pyrazol-4-carboxylic acid chlorides| ES2616005T3|2010-04-23|2017-06-09|Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh|Process for the preparation of chlorides and fluorides of 5-fluoro-1-alkyl-3-fluoroalkyl-1H-pyrazol-4-carboxylic acid|BRPI0811334A2|2007-07-31|2015-09-08|Bayer Cropscience Sa|"Compound, fungicidal composition and method for phytopathogenic control of crop fungi"| AR076839A1|2009-05-15|2011-07-13|Bayer Cropscience Ag|FUNGICIDE DERIVATIVES OF PIRAZOL CARBOXAMIDAS| US8338441B2|2009-05-15|2012-12-25|Gilead Sciences, Inc.|Inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus replication| ES2616005T3|2010-04-23|2017-06-09|Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh|Process for the preparation of chlorides and fluorides of 5-fluoro-1-alkyl-3-fluoroalkyl-1H-pyrazol-4-carboxylic acid| KR20130088022A|2010-06-03|2013-08-07|바이엘 크롭사이언스 아게|N-[arylalkyl] pyrazolecarboxamides and their heterosubstituted analogues| CN103313973B|2010-10-21|2015-09-16|拜耳知识产权有限责任公司|N-benzyl heterocyclic carboxamide| KR20130116074A|2010-11-02|2013-10-22|바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하|N-hetarylmethyl pyrazolylcarboxamides| BR112013017060A2|2011-01-05|2016-09-20|Syngenta Participations Ag|pirasol-4-yl carboxamide derivatives as microbiocides| ES2532715T3|2011-02-21|2015-03-31|Syngenta Participations Ag|New carboxamide microbicides| EA023712B1|2011-04-22|2016-07-29|Байер Интеллекчуал Проперти Гмбх|Active compound combinations comprising a carboxamide derivative and a fungicidal compound| JP5870185B2|2011-04-22|2016-02-24|バイエル・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングBayer Intellectual Property GmbH|Active compound combination comprisingcarboxamide derivative and insecticidal active compound or acaricidal active compound or nematicidal active compound| TWI568721B|2012-02-01|2017-02-01|杜邦股份有限公司|Fungicidal pyrazole mixtures| JP2015514079A|2012-03-26|2015-05-18|バイエル・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツングBayer Intellectual Property GmbH|N-cycloalkyl-N-[ methylene]- carboxamide derivatives| US20150080337A1|2012-04-20|2015-03-19|Bayer Cropscience|N-cycloalkyl-n-[methylene]-carboxamide derivatives| UA115663C2|2012-04-20|2017-12-11|Байєр Кропсайнс Аг|N-cycloalkyl-n-[methylene]-carboxamide derivatives| TWI589550B|2012-04-26|2017-07-01|拜耳作物科學公司|Process for preparing n-cyclopropanamine| EP2850065A1|2012-05-09|2015-03-25|Bayer CropScience AG|Pyrazole indanyl carboxamides| US9617220B2|2012-08-07|2017-04-11|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Method for the preparation of perfluoroalkyl containing pyrazoles carboxylates| CN104735985B|2012-10-19|2018-10-16|拜尔农科股份公司|Enhance the method for the tolerance in plant to abiotic stress using carboxylic acid amides or thiocarboxamide derivative| US9801374B2|2012-10-19|2017-10-31|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Active compound combinations comprising carboxamide derivatives| UA114937C2|2012-10-19|2017-08-28|Байєр Кропсайнс Аг|Method of plant growth promotion using carboxamide derivatives| CN105451556B|2012-10-19|2017-11-14|拜尔农科股份公司|Plant is handled to resist the method for the fungi resistant to fungicide using carboxylic acid amides or thiocarboxamide derivative| PL2908643T3|2012-10-19|2019-08-30|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Active compound combinations comprising carboxamide derivatives and a biological control agent| MX363986B|2012-11-13|2019-04-10|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Method for producing carboxamides.| ES2610380T3|2013-01-17|2017-04-27|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Preparation procedure for 5-fluoro-1-methyl-3-difluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-carbaldehyde| WO2014130409A2|2013-02-21|2014-08-28|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Fungicidal pyrazole mixtures| MX2015014406A|2013-04-15|2016-02-16|Du Pont|Fungicidal carboxamides.| US9765049B2|2013-06-26|2017-09-19|Bayer Cropscience Ag|N-cycloalkyl-N-[methylene]-carboxamide derivatives| EP3013802B1|2013-06-26|2019-08-14|Bayer Cropscience AG|N-cycloalkyl-n-[methylene]-carboxamide derivatives| EP3041825B1|2013-09-05|2019-03-13|Bayer CropScience Aktiengesellschaft|Procedure for the synthesis of n-benzyl-n-cyclopropyl-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxamide derivatives| PT3057424T|2013-10-16|2018-10-30|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Active compound combinations comprising a carboxamide derivative and a fungicidal compound| CN105873907B|2013-12-05|2019-03-12|拜耳作物科学股份公司|N- naphthenic base-N- { [2-phenyl] methylene }- carboxamides derivatives| ES2705577T3|2013-12-05|2019-03-26|Bayer Cropscience Ag|Derivatives of N-cyclopropyl-N - {[2-phenyl] methylene} -carboxamide| KR102319577B1|2014-01-24|2021-10-29|바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트|Method for preparing 1-alkyl-3-difluoromethyl-5-fluor-1h-pyrazole-4-carbaldehydes and 1-alkyl-3-difluoromethyl-5-fluor-1h-pyrazole-4-carboxylates| WO2015157005A1|2014-04-10|2015-10-15|E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Substituted tolyl fungicide mixtures| AU2015289827A1|2014-07-14|2017-03-09|Adjuvants Plus Usa, Inc.|Clonostachys rosea inoculated plant materials with fungicides and adjuvants| TWI705055B|2015-04-29|2020-09-21|德商拜耳作物科學公司|Method for preparing 5-fluoro-1h-pyrazole-4-carbonyl fluorides| AR104687A1|2015-05-19|2017-08-09|Bayer Cropscience Ag|METHOD FOR TREATING ROYA COFFEE DISEASES, BLACK MANCHA OF THE CITRUS, SARNA OF THE CITRUS AND SIGATOKA BLACK OF THE BANANA| WO2016184942A1|2015-05-21|2016-11-24|Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft|Fungicidal n-cycloalkyl-n-{[ortho-heteroaryl]methyl}carboxamides| PL3298000T3|2015-05-21|2019-09-30|Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft|Fungicidal n-cycloalkyl-n-{[ortho-heteroaryl]methyl}pyrazolecarboxamides| WO2017063973A1|2015-10-14|2017-04-20|Syngenta Participations Ag|Fungicidal compositions| UY36964A|2015-10-27|2017-05-31|Bayer Cropscience Ag|COMBINATIONS OF ACTIVE PRINCIPLES THAT INCLUDE A DERIVATIVE OFCARBOXAMIDE AND A FUNGUITED COMPOUND| WO2017178549A1|2016-04-12|2017-10-19|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| EP3464251B1|2016-06-03|2021-03-03|Syngenta Participations AG|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| AR108745A1|2016-06-21|2018-09-19|Syngenta Participations Ag|MICROBIOCIDES OXADIAZOL DERIVATIVES| WO2018015458A1|2016-07-22|2018-01-25|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112019000942A2|2016-07-22|2019-04-30|Syngenta Participations Ag|microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| JP2019528252A|2016-07-22|2019-10-10|シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アーゲー|Microbicidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018029242A1|2016-08-11|2018-02-15|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018055133A1|2016-09-23|2018-03-29|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal tetrazolone derivatives| CN109923112A|2016-09-23|2019-06-21|先正达参股股份有限公司|Kill the oxadiazole derivatives of microorganism| ES2862453T3|2016-10-06|2021-10-07|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocide oxadiazole derivatives| AU2017377773A1|2016-12-16|2019-07-25|Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft|Method for the control of plant bacterial diseases using carboxamide derivatives| WO2018109062A1|2016-12-16|2018-06-21|Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft|Method for the control of plant bacterial diseases using carboxamide derivatives| CA3050864A1|2017-01-26|2018-08-02|Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc.|Pyridone compounds and agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing the same as active ingredients| UY37623A|2017-03-03|2018-09-28|Syngenta Participations Ag|DERIVATIVES OF OXADIAZOL THIOPHEN FUNGICIDES| WO2018162643A1|2017-03-10|2018-09-13|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112019020134A2|2017-03-31|2020-04-22|Syngenta Participations Ag|fungicidal compositions| JP2020515601A|2017-03-31|2020-05-28|シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アーゲー|Bactericidal composition| EP3606913A1|2017-04-03|2020-02-12|Syngenta Participations AG|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112019021019A2|2017-04-05|2020-05-05|Syngenta Participations Ag|microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018184985A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018184984A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018184986A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018184988A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018184982A1|2017-04-05|2018-10-11|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112019020858A2|2017-04-06|2020-04-28|Syngenta Participations Ag|microbicidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018190351A1|2017-04-10|2018-10-18|三井化学アグロ株式会社|Pyridone compound, and agricultural and horticultural fungicide having this as active component| CA3059675A1|2017-04-10|2018-10-18|Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc.|Pyridone compounds and agricultural and horticultural fungicides comprising the same as active ingredients| US11178870B2|2017-04-11|2021-11-23|Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc.|Pyridone compounds and agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing the same as active ingredients| WO2018219773A1|2017-06-02|2018-12-06|Syngenta Participations Ag|Fungicidal compositions| US20200190076A1|2017-06-02|2020-06-18|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2018225829A1|2017-06-08|2018-12-13|三井化学アグロ株式会社|Pyridone compound and agricultural and horticultural fungicide| US11154058B2|2017-06-14|2021-10-26|Syngenta Participations Ag|Fungicidal compositions| WO2019002151A1|2017-06-28|2019-01-03|Syngenta Participations Ag|Fungicidal compositions| WO2019007887A1|2017-07-06|2019-01-10|Bayer Aktiengesellschaft|Insecticide and fungicide active ingredient combinations| WO2019011923A1|2017-07-11|2019-01-17|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112020000470A2|2017-07-11|2020-07-21|Syngenta Participations Ag|microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2019011929A1|2017-07-11|2019-01-17|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| BR112020000457A2|2017-07-11|2020-07-21|Syngenta Participations Ag|microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2019012011A1|2017-07-12|2019-01-17|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2019012001A1|2017-07-12|2019-01-17|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2019012003A1|2017-07-13|2019-01-17|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| CN111164076A|2017-09-13|2020-05-15|先正达参股股份有限公司|Microbicidal quinolinecarboxamide derivatives| EP3681286B1|2017-09-13|2021-12-15|Syngenta Participations AG|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| US11129386B2|2017-09-13|2021-09-28|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| WO2019053026A1|2017-09-13|2019-03-21|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| JP2020533388A|2017-09-13|2020-11-19|シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アーゲー|Microbial quinolinecarboxamide derivative| ES2894762T3|2017-09-13|2022-02-15|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| WO2019053027A1|2017-09-13|2019-03-21|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| UY37912A|2017-10-05|2019-05-31|Syngenta Participations Ag|PICOLINAMIDE DERIVATIVES FUNGICIDES THAT CONTAIN HETEROARILO OR HETEROARILOXI TERMINAL GROUPS| UY37913A|2017-10-05|2019-05-31|Syngenta Participations Ag|PICOLINAMIDE DERIVATIVES FUNGICIDES THAT CARRY A QUATERNARY TERMINAL GROUP| WO2019096709A1|2017-11-15|2019-05-23|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal picolinamide derivatives| WO2019097054A1|2017-11-20|2019-05-23|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal oxadiazole derivatives| TW201925195A|2017-11-29|2019-07-01|瑞士商先正達合夥公司|Microbiocidal thiazole derivatives| US20210107875A1|2017-12-19|2021-04-15|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal picolinamide derivatives| CN112020503A|2018-04-26|2020-12-01|先正达参股股份有限公司|Microbicidal oxadiazole derivatives| CN112351981A|2018-06-29|2021-02-09|先正达农作物保护股份公司|Microbicidal oxadiazole derivatives| WO2020007658A1|2018-07-02|2020-01-09|Syngenta Crop Protection Ag|3--5--1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives as agrochemical fungicides| CN112689631A|2018-07-16|2021-04-20|先正达农作物保护股份公司|Microbicidal oxadiazole derivatives| US20210267202A1|2018-07-25|2021-09-02|Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc.|Pyridone compounds and agricultural and horticultural fungicides containing the same as active ingredients| CN109187785A|2018-09-13|2019-01-11|张云|The quantitative detecting method of pesticide biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine in a kind of lotus seeds| WO2020057939A1|2018-09-17|2020-03-26|Bayer Aktiengesellschaft|Use of the fungicide isoflucypram for controlling claviceps purpurea and reducing sclerotia in cereals| WO2020058207A1|2018-09-19|2020-03-26|Syngenta Crop Protection Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline carboxamide derivatives| JP2022502390A|2018-09-26|2022-01-11|シンジェンタ クロップ プロテクション アクチェンゲゼルシャフト|Sterilizing and mold-killing composition| CN112789278A|2018-10-06|2021-05-11|先正达参股股份有限公司|Microbicidal quinoline dihydro-oxazine derivatives| WO2020070132A1|2018-10-06|2020-04-09|Syngenta Participations Ag|Microbiocidal quinoline dihydro-oxazine derivatives| TW202035404A|2018-10-24|2020-10-01|瑞士商先正達農作物保護公司|Pesticidally active heterocyclic derivatives with sulfoximine containing substituents| EP3906239A1|2018-12-31|2021-11-10|Syngenta Crop Protection AG|Pesticidally active heterocyclic derivatives with sulfur containing substituents| WO2020141135A1|2018-12-31|2020-07-09|Syngenta Crop Protection Ag|Pesticidally active heterocyclic derivatives with sulfur containing substituents| EP3698634A1|2019-02-25|2020-08-26|Basf Se|Pesticidal mixtures|
法律状态:
2014-10-16| FGA| Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)| 2015-04-23| PC| Assignment registered|Owner name: BAYER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH Free format text: FORMER OWNER WAS: BAYER CROPSCIENCE AG | 2018-12-06| PC| Assignment registered|Owner name: BAYER CROPSCIENCE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Free format text: FORMER OWNER(S): BAYER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH |
优先权:
[返回顶部]
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 EP09356035A|EP2251331A1|2009-05-15|2009-05-15|Fungicide pyrazole carboxamides derivatives| EP09356035.7||2009-05-15|| EP09356058||2009-11-19|| EP09356058.9||2009-11-19|| US28617609P| true| 2009-12-14|2009-12-14|| US61/286,176||2009-12-14|| PCT/EP2010/056521|WO2010130767A2|2009-05-15|2010-05-12|Fungicide pyrazole carboxamides derivatives| 相关专利
Sulfonates, polymers, resist compositions and patterning process
Washing machine
Washing machine
Device for fixture finishing and tension adjusting of membrane
Structure for Equipping Band in a Plane Cathode Ray Tube
Process for preparation of 7 alpha-carboxyl 9, 11-epoxy steroids and intermediates useful therein an
国家/地区
|